Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23827958›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Immunology2013

Type 2 immunity and wound healing: evolutionary refinement of adaptive immunity by helminths.

William C Gause, Thomas A Wynn, Judith E Allen

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Immunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 303 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
303citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
18.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

303 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 458 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. From Tregs to tissue remodelling: FOXP3 and IL-35 in the inflammatory landscape of nasal polyps.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  10. Chronic Cholestatic Liver Disease Induced by Larval Ascariasis: Novel Insights Into Immune-Mediated Pathogenesis and Hepatic Fibrosis in Mice.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
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  19. TrueFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  20. Review

243 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

William C GauseCenter for Immunity and Inflammation, Department of Medicine, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, State University of New Jersey, Newark, New Jersey 07103-2757, USA.
Thomas A Wynn
Judith E Allen
National Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Approaches To Immunological Intervention In SchistosomiasisZIAAI000829 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI WYNN, THOMAS · 2009 to 2018
$9.9M
Mechanisms of Fibrosis in Asthma and Other Fibroproliferative DiseasesZIAAI001019 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI WYNN, THOMAS · 2009 to 2018
$7.1M
CYTOKINE GENE EXPRESSION DURING IN VIVO IMMUNE RESPONSER01AI031678 · NIAID · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GAUSE, WILLIAM CLARK · 1994 to 2013
$4.2M
Gr-1+ cells and the response to nematode parasitesR01AI066188 · NIAID · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GAUSE, WILLIAM CLARK · 2006 to 2010
$1.9M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI000829Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI001019Medical Research Council G0600818Medical Research Council MR/J001929/1NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI031678NIAID NIH HHS R01AI031678NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI066188NIAID NIH HHS R01AI066188Wellcome Trust 095831
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Helminth-induced type 2 immune responses, which are characterized by the T helper 2 cell-associated cytokines interleukin-4 (IL-4) and IL-13, mediate host protection through enhanced tissue repair, the control of inflammation and worm expulsion. In this Opinion article, we consider type 2 immunity in the context of helminth-mediated tissue damage. We examine the relationship between the control of helminth infection and the mechanisms of wound repair, and we provide a new understanding of the adaptive type 2 immune response and its contribution to both host tolerance and resistance.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsHelminthiasisHelminthsHumansImmune ToleranceInflammationInterleukin-10Interleukin-13Interleukin-4MacrophagesT-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerWound HealingInterleukin-10Interleukin-13Interleukin-4

Identifiers

PMID23827958
PMCPMC3789590
OpenAlexW1985585453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.