Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23827861›Full record

ReviewGastroenterology2013

Pathogenesis of primary sclerosing cholangitis and advances in diagnosis and management.

John E Eaton, Jayant A Talwalkar, Konstantinos N Lazaridis, Gregory J Gores, Keith D Lindor

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReviewVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Review in Gastroenterology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 183 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
183citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
16.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04181138 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Prospective Observational Study of Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC) in Children

TypeobservationalSponsorArbor Research Collaborative for HealthRan2021 to 2029Enrolled1,000ConditionsPrimary Sclerosing Cholangitis, Liver Diseases, Cholangitis, Sclerosing
NCT05462093 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Clinical Application of Annual Liver Multiscan and MRCP+ in Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: the CATCH-IT Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorAcademisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)Ran2022 to 2029Enrolled200ConditionsPrimary Sclerosing CholangitisArmsLiver Multiscan sequences, Liver Multiscan analysis, MRCP+
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

183 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 433 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Dietary Habits of Individuals With Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis-Poor Fat-Soluble Vitamin Intake and Dietary Quality.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Trial
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123 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

John E EatonDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. eaton.john@mayo.edu
Jayant A Talwalkar
Konstantinos N Lazaridis
Gregory J Gores
Keith D Lindor
Mayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic Hospital · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USWinnMed · US

Funding

Multicentered Randomized Trial of High-dose Urso in PSCR01DK056924 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI TALWALKAR, JAYANT A · 2001 to 2011
$6.5M
Organelle Dysfunction and Apoptosis in Liver EpitheliaR01DK063947 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GORES, GREGORY J. · 2003 to 2016
$4.1M
PSC Resource Of Genetic Risk, Environment and Synergy Studies (PROGRESS)R01DK084960 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LAZARIDIS, KONSTANTINOS N · 2010 to 2014
$3.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056924NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK063947NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK084960
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), first described in the mid-1850s, is a complex liver disease that is heterogeneous in its presentation. PSC is characterized by chronic cholestasis associated with chronic inflammation of the biliary epithelium, resulting in multifocal bile duct strictures that can affect the entire biliary tree. Chronic inflammation leads to fibrosis involving the hepatic parenchyma and biliary tree, which can lead to cirrhosis and malignancy. The etiology of PSC is not fully understood, which in part explains the lack of effective medical therapy for this condition. However, we have begun to better understand the molecular pathogenesis of PSC. The recognition of specific clinical subtypes and their pattern of progression could improve phenotypic and genotypic classification of the disease. We review our current understanding of this enigmatic disorder and discuss important topics for future studies.

Indexed as

Cholangitis, SclerosingBile Duct NeoplasmsBile Ducts, IntrahepaticCholagogues and CholereticsCholangiocarcinomaCholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic RetrogradeColonic NeoplasmsCombined Modality TherapyDiagnosis, DifferentialGallbladder NeoplasmsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansImmunity, InnateImmunosuppressive AgentsIntestinesLiver TransplantationCholagogues and CholereticsImmunosuppressive AgentsUrsodeoxycholic AcidAIHAIPAutoimmune Diseaseautoimmune hepatitisautoimmune pancreatitisCAcarbohydrate antigenCCACFTRcholangiocarcinomaCholangiocarcinomaCholestatic Liver Diseasecolorectal neoplasiaCRNcystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulatorendoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatographyERCPfarnesoid X receptorFISHfluorescence in situ hybridizationFXRgallbladder neoplasiaGBNHCChepatocellular carcinomaIACIBDIgILimmunoglobulinimmunoglobulin G4–associated cholangitisinflammatory bowel diseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseaseinterleukinJAKjanus kinaseLGDliver transplantlow-grade dysplasiaLPCLTlymphoplasmacyticMAdCAM-1magnetic resonancemagnetic resonance cholangiopancreatographyMDRMRMRCPmucosal addressin cellular adhesion molecule 1multidrug resistance proteinprimary sclerosing cholangitisPSCThT-helperTLRTNFToll-like receptortumor necrosis factorUCUDCAulcerative colitisursodeoxycholic acidVAP-1vascular adhesion protein 1

Identifiers

PMID23827861
PMCPMC3815445
OpenAlexW2170004041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.