Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23827854›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)2013

Aldose reductase inhibition suppresses colon cancer cell viability by modulating microRNA-21 mediated programmed cell death 4 (PDCD4) expression.

Ashish Saxena, Mohammad Shoeb, Kota V Ramana, Satish K Srivastava

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Gedunin abrogates aldose reductase, PI3K/Akt/mToR, and NF-κB signaling pathways to inhibit angiogenesis in a hamster model of oral carcinogenesis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ashish SaxenaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, United States.
Mohammad Shoeb
Kota V Ramana
Satish K Srivastava
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Chemoprevention of Colorectal Cancer by Aldose Reductase InhibitionR01CA129383 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI RAMANA, KOTA VENKATA · 2008 to 2017
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS CA129383NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibition of polyol pathway enzyme aldose reductase (AR) has been shown to prevent colon cancer cells growth in culture and in nude mice xenografts. However, the role of AR in the mediation of growth factor-induced colon cancer cells growth is not well understood. In this study, we have investigated how AR inhibition prevents tumour growth via regulation of microRNA (miR)-21-mediated programmed cell death 4 (PDCD4) expression in colon cancer cells in in vitro and in vivo. Treatment of colon cancer cells (HT29, SW480 and Caco-2) with epidermal growth factor (EGF) caused increased expression of miR-21 and inhibition of AR prevented it. Further, AR inhibition also increased PDCD4, a putative target of miR-21 in human colon cancer cells. Inhibition of AR also prevented EGF-induced phosphorylation of PDCD4. Treatment of HT29 cells with AR inhibitor, fidarestat, prevented the EGF-induced phosphorylation of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), regulatory associated protein of mTOR (Raptor), eukaryotic initiation factor 4E (eIF4E), p70 S6 kinase (S6K) and eukaryotic initiation factor 4E (eIF4E)-binding protein 1 (4E-BP1) and increased the phosphorylation of 5' adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK). Similarly, in nude mice xenograft tissues, PDCD4 and 4E-BP1 levels were significantly higher in AR inhibitor-treated mice compared to controls. Collectively, these results indicate that AR inhibition prevents growth factor-induced colon cancer growth by down-regulating miR-21 expression and increasing PDCD4 levels through the reactive oxygen species (ROS)/AMPK/mTOR/AP1/4E-BP1 pathway.

Indexed as

Aldehyde ReductaseAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCaco-2 CellsCell DeathCell SurvivalColonic NeoplasmsHT29 CellsHumansImidazolidinesImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, NudeMicroRNAsPhosphorylationRNA-Binding ProteinsAldehyde ReductaseApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsfidarestatImidazolidinesMicroRNAsMIRN21 microRNA, humanPDCD4 protein, humanPdcd4 protein, mouseRNA-Binding ProteinsAldose reductaseAMPKColon cancermiR-21PDCD4

Identifiers

PMID23827854
PMCPMC3788069
OpenAlexW1993473709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.