Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23827353›Full record

ArticleVeterinary microbiology2013

Pathogenicity of porcine G9P[23] and G9P[7] rotaviruses in piglets.

Ha-Hyun Kim, Jun-Gyu Park, Jelle Matthijnssens, Hyun-Jeong Kim, Hyung-Jun Kwon, Kyu-Yeol Son, Eun-Hye Ryu, Deok-Song Kim, Woo Song Lee, Mun-Il Kang and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary microbiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ha-Hyun KimLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 500-757, Republic of Korea.
Jun-Gyu Park
Jelle Matthijnssens
Hyun-Jeong Kim
Hyung-Jun Kwon
Kyu-Yeol Son
Eun-Hye Ryu
Deok-Song Kim
Woo Song Lee
Mun-Il Kang
Dong-Kun Yang
Ju-Hwan Lee
Su-Jin Park
Kyoung-Oh Cho
Chonnam National University · KRAnimal and Plant Quarantine Agency · KRKorea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KRChonnam National University Hospital · KRRega Institute for Medical Research · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

G9 group A rotaviruses (RVAs) are considered important pathogens in pigs and humans, and pigs are hypothesized to be a potential host reservoir for human. However, intestinal and extra-intestinal pathogenicity and viremia of porcine G9 RVAs has remained largely unreported. In this study, colostrum-deprived piglets were orally infected with a porcine G9P[23] or G9P[7] strain. Histopathologically, both strains induced characteristic small intestinal lesions. Degeneration and necrosis of parenchymal cells were observed in the extra-intestinal tissues, but most predominantly in the mesenteric lymph nodes (MLNs). RVA antigen was continuously detected in the small intestinal mucosa and MLNs, but only transiently in cells of the liver, lung, and choroid plexus. Viral RNA levels were much higher in the feces and the MLNs compared to other tissues. The onset of viremia occurred at day post infection (DPI) 1 with the amount of viral RNA reaching its peak at DPI 3 or 5, before decreasing significantly at DPI 7 and remaining detectable until DPI 14. Our data suggest that porcine G9 RVAs have a strong small intestinal tropism, are highly virulent for piglets, have the ability to escape the small intestine, spread systemically via viremia, and replicate in extra-intestinal tissues. In addition, MLNs might act as a secondary site for viral amplification and the portal of systemic entry. These results add to our understanding of the pathogenesis of human G9 RVAs, and the validity of the pig model for use with both human and pig G9 RVAs in further studies.

Indexed as

AnimalsFecesGenotypeIntestine, SmallRNA, ViralRotavirusRotavirus InfectionsSwineSwine DiseasesVirulenceRNA, ViralExperimental modelG9 genotypeGroup A rotavirusesPathogenicityPiglets

Identifiers

PMID23827353
PMCPMC7117468
OpenAlexW2092124909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.