Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23825187›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2013

Altered protein prenylation in Sertoli cells is associated with adult infertility resulting from childhood mumps infection.

Xiu-Xing Wang, Pu Ying, Fan Diao, Qiang Wang, Dan Ye, Chen Jiang, Ning Shen, Na Xu, Wei-Bo Chen, Shan-Shan Lai and 15 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. A Comprehensive Bibliometric Analysis of Orchitis Research from 1980 to 2023.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. MGenes and environment : the official journal of the Japanese Environmental Mutagen Society · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Xiu-Xing WangMOE Key Laboratory of Model Animals for Disease Study, Model Animal Research Center and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine of the School of Medicine, Nanjing University, National Resource Center for Mutant Mice, Nanjing 210061, China.
Pu Ying
Fan Diao
Qiang Wang
Dan Ye
Chen Jiang
Ning Shen
Na Xu
Wei-Bo Chen
Shan-Shan Lai
Shan Jiang
Xiao-Li Miao
Jin Feng
Wei-Wei Tao
Ning-Wei Zhao
Bing Yao
Zhi-Peng Xu
Hai-Xiang Sun
Jian-Min Li
Jia-Hao Sha
Xing-Xu Huang
Qing-Hua Shi
Hong Tang
Xiang Gao
Chao-Jun Li
Nanjing University · CNModel Animal Research Center · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNNanjing Medical University · CNShimadzu (China) · CNUniversity of Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mumps commonly affects children 5-9 yr of age, and can lead to permanent adult sterility in certain cases. However, the etiology of this long-term effect remains unclear. Mumps infection results in progressive degeneration of the seminiferous epithelium and, occasionally, Sertoli cell-only syndrome. Thus, the remaining Sertoli cells may be critical to spermatogenesis recovery after orchitis healing. Here, we report that the protein farnesylation/geranylgeranylation balance is critical for patients' fertility. The expression of geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase 1 (GGPPS) was decreased due to elevated promoter methylation in the testes of infertile patients with mumps infection history. When we deleted GGPPS in mouse Sertoli cells, these cells remained intact, whereas the adjacent spermatogonia significantly decreased after the fifth postnatal day. The proinflammatory MAPK and NF-κB signaling pathways were constitutively activated in GGPPS(-/-) Sertoli cells due to the enhanced farnesylation of H-Ras. GGPPS(-/-) Sertoli cells secreted an array of cytokines to stimulate spermatogonia apoptosis, and chemokines to induce macrophage invasion into the seminiferous tubules. Invaded macrophages further blocked spermatogonia development, resulting in a long-term effect through to adulthood. Notably, this defect could be rescued by GGPP administration in EMCV-challenged mice. Our results suggest a novel mechanism by which mumps infection during childhood results in adult sterility.

Indexed as

Protein PrenylationAdultAnimalsApoptosisChildCytokinesDNA MethylationFarnesyltranstransferaseGene DeletionGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHumansInfertility, MaleInflammation MediatorsMacrophagesMaleCytokinesFarnesyltranstransferaseInflammation MediatorsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNF-kappa BProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)

Identifiers

PMID23825187
PMCPMC3727317
OpenAlexW2159811344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.