Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23824945›Full record

Trial reportCancer2013

A multisite, community oncology-based randomized trial of a brief educational intervention to increase communication regarding complementary and alternative medicine.

Patricia A Parker, Diana Urbauer, Michael J Fisch, Bryan Fellman, Holly Hough, Jessica Miller, Victor Lanzotti, Mindy Whisnant, Matthias Weiss, Lori Fellenz and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. An education on pharmacologically active complementary and alternative medicine and its effects on cancer treatment: literature review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Guideline
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Patricia A ParkerDepartment of General Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Diana Urbauer
Michael J Fisch
Bryan Fellman
Holly Hough
Jessica Miller
Victor Lanzotti
Mindy Whisnant
Matthias Weiss
Lori Fellenz
Martin Bury
Patricia Kokx
Kathleen Finn
Maureen Daily
Lorenzo Cohen

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
UT MD Anderson Research Base - Foreign AccrualU10CA045809 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WOLFF, ROBERT · 1987 to 2013
$21.3M
International Center of TCM for CancerU19CA121503 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI COHEN, LORENZO · 2005 to 2010
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA016672NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS U10CA045809NCI NIH HHS U19 CA121503
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is widespread, yet there is relatively little discussion regarding its use between oncology patients and their health care practitioners.

methodsThis multisite randomized trial examined the efficacy of an educational intervention designed to encourage oncology nurses to discuss CAM use with their patients. A total of 175 nurses completed questionnaires about discussing CAM use with patients at baseline and 2 months after the intervention. Patients at baseline (N = 699) and different patients at follow-up (N = 650) completed questionnaires regarding CAM.

resultsAt the 2-month follow-up, nurses in the intervention reported they were more likely to ask about CAM use than those in the control group (odds ratio, 4.2; P = .005). However, no significant effect was found for the percentage of patients who indicated that they were asked about CAM use (odds ratio, 2.1; P > .10). Approximately 40% of patients reported using CAM after their cancer diagnosis, yet the majority of nurses estimated that < 25% of their patients were using CAM.

conclusionsCAM use in community-based oncology patients is common and is underestimated by oncology nurses. The brief, low-intensity intervention presented herein was found to be sufficiently powerful to change nurses' perceptions of their behavior but may not have been intensive enough to yield changes that were evident to patients.

Indexed as

CommunicationAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelCancer Care FacilitiesComplementary TherapiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsOncology Nursingcancercommunity-basedcomplementary and alternative medicineeducational intervention

Identifiers

PMID23824945
PMCPMC3812069

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.