Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23824939›Full record

ArticleQJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians2013

Risk factors for wheezing in infants born in Cuba.

S J Venero-Fernández, R Suárez-Medina, E C Mora-Faife, G García-García, I Valle-Infante, L Gómez-Marrero, G Abreu-Suárez, J González-Valdez, D Dania Fabró-Ortiz, H Fundora-Hernández and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Epidemiological aspects of and risk factors for wheezing in the first year of life.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S J Venero-FernándezMSc, Instituto Nacional de Higiene, Epidemiología y Microbiología, Infanta No 1158 e/ Llinás y Clavel, Código Postal 10300, La Habana, Cuba. silviavf@inhem.sld.cu.
R Suárez-Medina
E C Mora-Faife
G García-García
I Valle-Infante
L Gómez-Marrero
G Abreu-Suárez
J González-Valdez
D Dania Fabró-Ortiz
H Fundora-Hernández
A Venn
J Britton
A W Fogarty
Historia Natural de la Sibilancia en Cuba/National History of Wheezing in Cuba Study Group
University of Nottingham · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 090375
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCuba is a unique country, and despite limited economic development, has an excellent health system. However, the prevalence of asthma symptoms in children in Havana, Cuba, is unusually high.

aimAs early life exposures are critical to the aetiology of asthma, we have studied environmental influences on the risk of wheezing in Cuban infants.

designCross-sectional study.

methodsA random sample of 2032 children aged 12-15 months living in Havana was selected for inclusion in the cohort. Data were collected using questionnaires administered by researchers.

resultsOf 2032 infants invited to participate, 1956 (96%) infants provided data. The prevalence of any wheeze was 45%, severe wheeze requiring use of emergency services was 30% and recurrent wheeze on three or more occasions was 20%. The largest adjusted risk factors for any wheeze were presence of eczema [odds ratio (OR) 2.09; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.48-2.94], family history of asthma (OR 2.05; 95% CI 1.60-2.62), poor ventilation in the house (OR 1.99; 95% CI 1.48-2.67), attendance at nursery (OR 1.78; 95% CI 1.24-2.57), male sex (OR1.52; 95% CI 1.19-1.96) and the number of smokers in the house (P < 0.03 for trend), OR 1.64 (95% CI 1.17-2.31) for three or more smokers in the house compared to no smokers in the household.

conclusionWe have identified several risk factors for any wheeze in young infants living in modern day Cuba. As the prevalence of smoking in the house is high (51%), intervention studies are required to determine effective strategies to improve infant health.

Indexed as

AsthmaCross-Sectional StudiesCubaEczemaFamily HealthFemaleHumansInfantMaleOdds RatioRespiratory SoundsRisk FactorsSchools, NurserySex FactorsSiblingsSmoking

Identifiers

PMID23824939
PMCPMC3808789
OpenAlexW2140185087

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.