Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23824764›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2013

Rapid antifungal susceptibility testing by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry analysis.

Antonietta Vella, Elena De Carolis, Luisa Vaccaro, Patrizia Posteraro, David S Perlin, Markus Kostrzewa, Brunella Posteraro, Maurizio Sanguinetti

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Optimizing MALDI-TOF MS for routine dermatophyte identification, including Trichophyton indotineae.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. [Rapid detection of fluconazole resistance inNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Stable isotope labeling as a promising tool for rapid drug susceptibility testing in Neisseria gonorrhoeae.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Mass spectrometry in research laboratories and clinical diagnostic: a new era in medical mycology.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Can We Improve Antifungal Susceptibility Testing?Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  19. Are We Ready for NosocomialFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  20. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonietta VellaInstitute of Microbiology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Elena De Carolis
Luisa Vaccaro
Patrizia Posteraro
David S Perlin
Markus Kostrzewa
Brunella Posteraro
Maurizio Sanguinetti
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITBruker (Germany) · DEOspedale San Carlo · ITRutgers New Jersey Medical School

Funding

Mechanism of clinical resistance to echinocandin antifungal drugsR01AI069397 · NIAID · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI PERLIN, DAVID S · 2007 to 2011
$2.0M
NIAID NIH HHS AI069397NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI069397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The widespread use of antifungal agents, which is likely to expand with their enhanced availability, has promoted the emergence of drug-resistant strains. Antifungal susceptibility testing (AFST) is now an essential procedure for guiding appropriate antifungal therapy. Recently, we developed a matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS)-based method that enables the detection of fungal isolates with reduced echinocandin susceptibility, relying on the proteome changes that are detectable after a 15-h exposure of fungal cells to serial drug concentrations. Here, we describe a simplified version of this approach that facilitates discrimination of the susceptible and resistant isolates of Candida albicans after a 3-h incubation in the presence of "breakpoint" level drug concentrations of the echinocandin caspofungin (CSF). Spectra at concentrations of 0 (null), 0.03 (intermediate), and 32 (maximal) μg/ml of CSF were used to create individual composite correlation index (CCI) matrices for 65 C. albicans isolates, including 13 fks1 mutants. Isolates are then classified as susceptible or resistant to CSF if the CCI values of spectra at 0.03 and 32 μg/ml are higher or lower, respectively, than the CCI values of spectra at 0.03 and 0 μg/ml. In this way, the drug resistance of C. albicans isolates to echinocandin antifungals can be quickly assessed. Furthermore, the isolate categorizations determined using MALDI-TOF MS-based AFST (ms-AFST) were consistent with the wild-type and mutant FKS1 genotypes and the AFST reference methodology. The ms-AFST approach may provide a rapid and reliable means of detecting emerging antifungal resistance and accelerating the initiation of appropriate antifungal treatment.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsCandida albicansCaspofunginEchinocandinsFungal ProteinsHumansLipopeptidesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsProteomeSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationTime FactorsAntifungal AgentsCaspofunginEchinocandinsFungal ProteinsLipopeptidesProteome

Identifiers

PMID23824764
PMCPMC3754633
OpenAlexW2111573375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.