Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23824472›Full record

ArticleEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2014

Recognition of facial emotion and affective prosody in children with ASD (+ADHD) and their unaffected siblings.

Anoek M Oerlemans, Jolanda M J van der Meer, Daphne J van Steijn, Saskia W de Ruiter, Yvette G E de Bruijn, Leo M J de Sonneville, Jan K Buitelaar, Nanda N J Rommelse

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Article
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  6. Aberrant Emotional Prosody Circuitry Predicts Social Communication Impairments in Children With Autism.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2023
    Article
  7. Facial emotion recognition in adopted children.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. A polygenic risk score analysis of ASD and ADHD across emotion recognition subtypes.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2021
    Article
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  19. White matter compromise in autism? Differentiating motion confounds from true differences in diffusion tensor imaging.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Anoek M OerlemansDepartment of Psychiatry, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands, am.oerlemans@psy.umcn.nl.
Jolanda M J van der Meer
Daphne J van Steijn
Saskia W de Ruiter
Yvette G E de Bruijn
Leo M J de Sonneville
Jan K Buitelaar
Nanda N J Rommelse
Karakter · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLDutch Expert Centre for Screening · NLLeiden University · NLRadboud University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autism is a highly heritable and clinically heterogeneous neuropsychiatric disorder that frequently co-occurs with other psychopathologies, such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). An approach to parse heterogeneity is by forming more homogeneous subgroups of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) patients based on their underlying, heritable cognitive vulnerabilities (endophenotypes). Emotion recognition is a likely endophenotypic candidate for ASD and possibly for ADHD. Therefore, this study aimed to examine whether emotion recognition is a viable endophenotypic candidate for ASD and to assess the impact of comorbid ADHD in this context. A total of 90 children with ASD (43 with and 47 without ADHD), 79 ASD unaffected siblings, and 139 controls aged 6-13 years, were included to test recognition of facial emotion and affective prosody. Our results revealed that the recognition of both facial emotion and affective prosody was impaired in children with ASD and aggravated by the presence of ADHD. The latter could only be partly explained by typical ADHD cognitive deficits, such as inhibitory and attentional problems. The performance of unaffected siblings could overall be considered at an intermediate level, performing somewhat worse than the controls and better than the ASD probands. Our findings suggest that emotion recognition might be a viable endophenotype in ASD and a fruitful target in future family studies of the genetic contribution to ASD and comorbid ADHD. Furthermore, our results suggest that children with comorbid ASD and ADHD are at highest risk for emotion recognition problems.

Indexed as

EmotionsRecognition, PsychologySiblingsAdolescentAttentionAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityCase-Control StudiesChildChild Development Disorders, PervasiveComorbidityEndophenotypesFacial ExpressionFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological Tests

Identifiers

PMID23824472
OpenAlexW2065584778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.