Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23824436›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of audiology2013

Temporal resolution with a prescriptive fitting formula.

Marc A Brennan, Frederick J Gallun, Pamela E Souza, G Christopher Stecker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of audiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Individual sensitivity to spectral and temporal cues in listeners with hearing impairment.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2015
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marc A Brennan
Frederick J Gallun
Pamela E Souza
G Christopher Stecker

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON RESEARCH CORE CENTERP30DC004661 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WERNER, LYNNE A. · 2000 to 2014
$11.1M
Acoustic and Perceptual Effects of WDRC AmplificationR01DC006014 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SOUZA, PAMELA E. · 2005 to 2020
$3.9M
Training Program in Hearing and BalanceT32DC000033 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WERNER, LYNNE A. · 1991 to 2015
$3.9M
Temporal weighting of auditory spatial cuesR01DC011548 · NIDCD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI STECKER, GEORGE CHRISTOPHER · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
Relationship Between Psychoacoustic Thresholds and Speech Recognition for Aided LF31DC010978 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BRENNAN, MARC A. · 2010 to 2010
$41k
Central Auditory Processing Deficits Associated with Blast ExposureI01RX000536 · VA · PORTLAND VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GALLUN, FREDERICK J., LEEK, MARJORIE R. · 2012 to 2015
–
NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC010978NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC010978-01NIDCD NIH HHS P30 DC004661NIDCD NIH HHS P30 DC 04661NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC006014NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011548NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC000033RRD VA I01 RX000536
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAuthors of previous work using laboratory-based paradigms documented that wide dynamic range compression (WDRC) may improve gap detection compared to linear amplification. The purpose of this study was to measure temporal resolution using WDRC fit with compression ratios set for each listener’s hearing loss.

methodNineteen adults with mild-to-moderate hearing loss fitted with WDRC or linear amplification set to a prescriptive fitting method participated in this study. Subjects detected amplitude modulations and gaps. Two types of noise carrier were used: narrowband (1995–2005 Hz) and broadband (100–8000 Hz).

resultsSmall differences between WDRC and linear amplification were observed in the measures of temporal resolution. Modulation detection thresholds worsened by a mean of 0.7 dB with WDRC compared to linear amplification. This reduction was observed for both carrier types. Gap detection thresholds did not differ between the 2 amplification conditions.

conclusionsWDRC set using a prescriptive fitting method with individualized compression ratios had a small but statistically significant effect on measures of modulation thresholds. Differences were not observed between the two amplification conditions for the measures of gap detection. These findings contrast with previous work using fixed compression ratios, suggesting that the effect of the fitting method on the compression ratio should be considered when attempting to generalize the effect of WDRC on temporal resolution to the clinical setting.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsHearing AidsSpeech PerceptionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAudiometry, Pure-ToneHearing Loss, SensorineuralHumansMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID23824436
PMCPMC3806900

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.