Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23823137›Full record

SynthesisThe international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease2013

Burden of tuberculosis in indigenous peoples globally: a systematic review.

D Tollefson, E Bloss, A Fanning, J T Redd, K Barker, E McCray

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
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  7. Toward Relationality in Infectious Disease Research.Open forum infectious diseases · 2025
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  10. Whole-Genome Sequence-Based Diversity ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Psychology Meets Biology in COVID-19: What We Know and Why It Matters for Public Health.Policy insights from the behavioral and brain sciences · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Factors Associated with Mortality with Tuberculosis Diagnosis in Indigenous Populations in Peru 2015-2019.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D TollefsonRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
E Bloss
A Fanning
J T Redd
K Barker
E McCray
Emory University · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe burden of tuberculosis (TB) in the estimated 370 million indigenous peoples worldwide is unknown.

objectiveTo conduct a literature review to summarize the TB burden in indigenous peoples, identify gaps in current knowledge, and provide the foundation for a research agenda prioritizing indigenous health within TB control.

methodsA systematic literature review identified articles published between January 1990 and November 2011 quantifying TB disease burden in indigenous populations worldwide.

resultsAmong the 91 articles from 19 countries included in the review, only 56 were from outside Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the United States. The majority of the studies showed higher TB rates among indigenous groups than non-indigenous groups. Studies from the Amazon generally reported the highest TB prevalence and incidence, but select populations from South-East Asia and Africa were found to have similarly high rates of TB. In North America, the Inuit had the highest reported TB incidence (156/100000), whereas the Metis of Canada and American Indians/Alaska Natives experienced rates of <10/100000. New Zealand's Maori and Pacific Islanders had higher TB incidence rates than Australian Aborigines, but all were at greater risk of developing TB than non-indigenous groups.

conclusionWhere data exist, indigenous peoples were generally found to have higher rates of TB disease than non-indigenous peoples; however, this burden varied greatly. The paucity of published information on TB burden among indigenous peoples highlights the need to implement and improve TB surveillance to better measure and understand global disparities in TB rates.

Indexed as

Global HealthCommunicable Disease ControlEthnicityHealth Status DisparitiesHumansIncidenceMass ScreeningPrevalencePrognosisRacial GroupsResidence CharacteristicsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID23823137
PMCPMC6057791
OpenAlexW1231924936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.