Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23820294›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2013

Vaccination with Vaxfectin(®) adjuvanted SIV DNA induces long-lasting humoral immune responses able to reduce SIVmac251 Viremia.

Viraj Kulkarni, Margherita Rosati, Antonio Valentin, Rashmi Jalah, Candido Alicea, Lei Yu, Yongjun Guan, Xiaoying Shen, Georgia D Tomaras, Celia LaBranche and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Viraj KulkarniHuman Retrovirus Pathogenesis Section; Vaccine Branch; Center for Cancer Research; National Cancer Institute; Frederick, MD USA.
Margherita RosatiHuman Retrovirus Section; Vaccine Branch; Center for Cancer Research; National Cancer Institute; Frederick, MD USA.
Antonio ValentinHuman Retrovirus Section; Vaccine Branch; Center for Cancer Research; National Cancer Institute; Frederick, MD USA.
Rashmi JalahHuman Retrovirus Pathogenesis Section; Vaccine Branch; Center for Cancer Research; National Cancer Institute; Frederick, MD USA.
Candido AliceaHuman Retrovirus Pathogenesis Section; Vaccine Branch; Center for Cancer Research; National Cancer Institute; Frederick, MD USA.
Lei YuInstitute of Human Virology and Department of Microbiology & Immunology; University of Maryland School of Medicine; Baltimore, MD USA.
Yongjun GuanInstitute of Human Virology and Department of Microbiology & Immunology; University of Maryland School of Medicine; Baltimore, MD USA.
Xiaoying ShenDuke Human Vaccine Institute; Durham, NC USA.
Georgia D TomarasDuke Human Vaccine Institute; Durham, NC USA.
Celia LaBrancheDuke Human Vaccine Institute; Durham, NC USA.
David C MontefioriDuke Human Vaccine Institute; Durham, NC USA.
Carmela IrenePublic Health Research Institute; University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey; Newark, NJ USA.
Rajasekhar PrattipatiPublic Health Research Institute; University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey; Newark, NJ USA.
Abraham PinterPublic Health Research Institute; University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey; Newark, NJ USA.
Sean M SullivanVical Inc.; Pharmaceutical Sciences; San Diego, CA USA.
George N PavlakisHuman Retrovirus Section; Vaccine Branch; Center for Cancer Research; National Cancer Institute; Frederick, MD USA.
Barbara K FelberHuman Retrovirus Pathogenesis Section; Vaccine Branch; Center for Cancer Research; National Cancer Institute; Frederick, MD USA.
International Vaccine Institute · KRInstitut de Recherche Vaccinale · FRFrederick Community College · USFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · USInstitute of Human Virology · NGNewark Academy · USNew Jersey Institute of Technology · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Prevention of AIDSZIABC010350 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI FELBER, BARBARA K · 2009 to 2025
$30.0M
Immunotherapeutic Approaches for AIDSZIABC010749 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PAVLAKIS, GEORGE N. · 2009 to 2022
$21.6M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated the immunogenicity and efficacy of Vaxfectin(®) adjuvanted SIV DNA vaccines in mice and macaques. Vaccination of mice with Vaxfectin(®) adjuvanted SIV gag DNA induced higher humoral immune responses than administration of unadjuvanted DNA, whereas similar levels of cellular immunity were elicited. Vaxfectin(®) adjuvanted SIVmac251 gag and env DNA immunization of rhesus macaques was used to examine magnitude, durability, and efficacy of humoral immunity. Vaccinated macaques elicited potent neutralizing antibodies able to cross-neutralize the heterologous SIVsmE660 Env. We found remarkable durability of Gag and Env humoral responses, sustained during ~2 y of follow-up. The Env-specific antibody responses induced by Vaxfectin(®) adjuvanted env DNA vaccination disseminated into mucosal tissues, as demonstrated by their presence in saliva, including responses to the V1-V2 region, and rectal fluids. The efficacy of the immune responses was evaluated upon intrarectal challenge with low repeated dose SIVmac251. Although 2 of the 3 vaccinees became infected, these animals showed significantly lower peak virus loads and lower chronic viremia than non-immunized infected controls. Thus, Vaxfectin(®) adjuvanted DNA is a promising vaccine approach for inducing potent immune responses able to control the highly pathogenic SIVmac251.

Indexed as

Immunity, HumoralAdjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralGene Products, envGene Products, gagImmunity, MucosalMacaca mulattaMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPhosphatidylethanolaminesSAIDS VaccinesSimian Immunodeficiency VirusVaccinationVaccines, DNAAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralGene Products, envGene Products, gagPhosphatidylethanolaminesSAIDS VaccinesVaccines, DNAvaxfectinadjuvantantibodyavidityHIVmucosal immunityneutralizing antibodyrectal fluidRhesus macaquessalivaSIVmac239SIVsmE660systemic immunityV1 and V2 antibodies

Identifiers

PMID23820294
PMCPMC3906391
OpenAlexW2037041928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.