ArticleClinical and experimental gastroenterology2013
Hospitalizations for vaccine preventable pneumonias in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a 6-year analysis of the Nationwide Inpatient Sample.
Article in Clinical and experimental gastroenterology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- ACG Clinical Guideline: Preventive Care in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.The American journal of gastroenterology · 2017Guideline
- Immunogenicity of Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine for Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Undergoing Immunosuppressive Therapy.Inflammatory bowel diseases · 2018Trial
- Severe Influenza-Related Outcomes in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease on Immunosuppressive Therapy: A Propensity-Matched Cohort Analysis.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2026Article
- Consensus Statements on Assessments and Vaccinations Prior to Commencement of Advanced Therapies for the Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics · 2025Article
- Pulmonary Manifestations of IBD: Case Report and Review of the Literature.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Review
- Expert consensus on vaccination in patients with inflammatory bowel disease in Japan.Journal of gastroenterology · 2023Article
- Canadian Association of Gastroenterology Clinical Practice Guideline for Immunizations in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)-Part 2: Inactivated Vaccines.Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2021Review
- Viral infections in inflammatory bowel disease: Tips and tricks for correct management.World journal of gastroenterology · 2021Review
- A Review of Vaccinations in Adult Patients with Secondary Immunodeficiency.Infectious diseases and therapy · 2021Review
- Health Maintenance for Adult Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2021Review
- Preventing Infections by Encapsulated Bacteria Through Vaccine Prophylaxis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2020Review
- Vaccination in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.Digestion · 2020Review
- Predictors of mortality in inflammatory bowel disease patients treated for pneumonia.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2020Article
- Vaccinations in Adult Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases in the West.Inflammatory intestinal diseases · 2018Review
- Health Maintenance in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.Current gastroenterology reports · 2018Review
- Vaccinations in immunosuppressive-dependent pediatric inflammatory bowel disease.World journal of gastroenterology · 2017Article
- Healthcare maintenance in elderly patients with inflammatory bowel disease.Annals of gastroenterology · 2017Review
- Updates in vaccination: recommendations for adult inflammatory bowel disease patients.World journal of gastroenterology · 2015Review
- Observational
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPneumonias are among the most common causes of hospitalization among inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. Guidelines published in 2004 advocate vaccination against Streptococcus pneumoniae and influenza virus. We sought to examine trends in hospitalizations for vaccine preventable pneumonias among IBD patients since the availability of published guidelines, and to identify whether Haemophilus influenzae is a causative organism for pneumonia hospitalizations among IBD patients.
methodsThis cross-sectional study on the Nationwide Inpatient Sample was used to identify admissions for pneumonias in patients with IBD between 2004 and 2009. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed comparing IBD patients to controls, accounting for potential confounders.
resultsThere were more admissions for S. pneumoniae pneumonia than influenza virus or H. influenzae (787, 393, and 183 respectively). Crohn's disease (CD) as well as ulcerative colitis (UC) patients did not demonstrate increased adjusted odds of hospitalization for S. pneumoniae pneumonia (1.08; confidence interval [CI] 0.99-1.17 compared to 0.93; CI 0.82-1.06 respectively). Increased adjusted odds for hospitalization for pneumonias due to influenza virus were seen among UC patients in the bottom quartile of income (1.86; CI 1.46-2.37). Adjusted odds for H. influenzae pneumonia admission in patients with UC and CD patients were increased compared to controls (1.42; CI 1.13-1.79 and 1.28; CI 1.06-1.54, respectively).
conclusionThe study identified lowest income UC patients as having higher adjusted odds, and these patients should be targeted for influenza virus vaccination. Additionally, H. influenzae may be another vaccine preventable cause for pneumonia among IBD patients.
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