Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23818712›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of rheumatology2013

Response of pediatric uveitis to tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitors.

Melissa A Lerman, Jon M Burnham, Peter Y Chang, Ebenezer Daniel, C Stephen Foster, Sean Hennessy, Douglas A Jabs, Marshall M Joffe, R Oktay Kaçmaz, Grace A Levy-Clarke and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of rheumatology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Melissa A LermanDivision of Rheumatology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP), Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA. lermanm@email.chop.edu
Jon M Burnham
Peter Y Chang
Ebenezer Daniel
C Stephen Foster
Sean Hennessy
Douglas A Jabs
Marshall M Joffe
R Oktay Kaçmaz
Grace A Levy-Clarke
Monte D Mills
Robert B Nussenblatt
James T Rosenbaum
Eric B Suhler
Jennifer E Thorne
John H Kempen
Johns Hopkins University · USAllergan (Ireland) · IEChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USHarvard University Press · USJohnson & Johnson (United States) · USNational Institutes of Health · USNew York Eye and Ear Infirmary · USOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Studies of Ocular Complications of AIDS - Coordinating CenterU10EY008057 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VAN NATTA, MARK L · 1988 to 2012
$78.0M
Long-term Follow-up of the Systemic Immunosuppressive Therapy for Eye Diseases CohortR01EY014943 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KEMPEN, JOHN H · 2004 to 2025
$8.1M
Clinical Importance of Drug-Drug InteractionsR01AG025152 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HENNESSY, SEAN, LI, LANG · 2006 to 2021
$8.1M
Studies of Ocular Complications of AIDS - Chairman's OfficeU10EY008052 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JABS, DOUGLAS A · 1988 to 2012
$8.0M
Studies of Ocular Complications of AIDS - Reading CenterU10EY008067 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DANIS, RONALD · 1988 to 2012
$3.2M
Diagnosis And Treatment Of Ocular Inflammatory Disease (uveitis)ZIAEY000356 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI SEN, HATICE · 2009 to 2016
$2.7M
Data Infrastructure for Post-Marketing Comparative Effectiveness StudiesRC1AG035751 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HENNESSY, SEAN · 2009 to 2010
$1.0M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 EY999999NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014943NEI NIH HHS U10 EY008052NEI NIH HHS U10 EY008057NEI NIH HHS U10 EY008067NEI NIH HHS U10 EY08052NEI NIH HHS U10 EY08057NEI NIH HHS U10 EY08067NIA NIH HHS AG025152NIA NIH HHS AG035751NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025152NIA NIH HHS RC1 AG035751
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the outcome of tumor necrosis factor-α inhibition (anti-TNF) for pediatric uveitis.

methodsWe retrospectively assessed children (age ≤ 18 yrs) with noninfectious uveitis receiving anti-TNF at 5 uveitis centers and 1 pediatric rheumatology center. Incident treatment success was defined as minimal or no uveitis activity at ≥ 2 consecutive ophthalmological examinations ≥ 28 days apart while taking no oral and ≤ 2 eyedrops/day of corticosteroids. Eligible children had active uveitis and/or were taking higher corticosteroid doses.

resultsAmong 56 eligible children followed over 33.73 person-years, 52% had juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) and 75% had anterior uveitis (AU). The Kaplan-Meier estimated proportion achieving treatment success within 12 months was 75% (95% CI 62%-87%). Complete absence of inflammatory signs with discontinuation of all corticosteroids was observed in an estimated 64% by 12 months (95% CI 51%-76%). Diagnoses of JIA or AU were associated with greater likelihood of success, as was the oligoarticular subtype among JIA cases. In a multivariable model, compared to those with JIA-associated AU, those with neither or with JIA or AU alone had a 75%-80% lower rate of achieving quiescence under anti-TNF, independent of the number of immunomodulators previously or concomitantly prescribed. Uveitis reactivated within 12 months of achieving quiescence in 14% of those continuing anti-TNF (95% CI 6%-31%). The incidence of discontinuation for adverse effects was 8%/year (95% CI 1%-43%).

conclusionTreatment with anti-TNF was successful and sustained in a majority of children with noninfectious uveitis, and treatment-limiting toxicity was infrequent. JIA-associated AU may be especially responsive to anti-TNF.

Indexed as

AdalimumabAdolescentAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedArthritis, JuvenileChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesComorbidityEtanerceptFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GInfantInfliximabKaplan-Meier EstimateAdalimumabAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedEtanerceptImmunoglobulin GInfliximabReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaJUVENILE IDIOPATHIC ARTHRITISTUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ANTAGONISTUVEITIS

Identifiers

PMID23818712
PMCPMC3802519
OpenAlexW2059080840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.