Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23818228›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2013

The ZEB1 pathway links glioblastoma initiation, invasion and chemoresistance.

Florian A Siebzehnrubl, Daniel J Silver, Bugra Tugertimur, Loic P Deleyrolle, Dorit Siebzehnrubl, Matthew R Sarkisian, Kelly G Devers, Antony T Yachnis, Marius D Kupper, Daniel Neal and 7 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05373381 (A Modified Ketogenic, Anti-Inflammatory Diet for Patients With High-Grade Gliomas), which is not on this map. Cited by 251 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
251citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05373381 nawithdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Modified Ketogenic, Anti-Inflammatory Diet for Patients With High-Grade Gliomas

TypeinterventionalSponsorTufts Medical CenterRan2022 to 2022Enrolled0ConditionsGliomaArmsSupplemental High Fat Low Carbohydrate (sHFLC) + KetoPhyt
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

251 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 383 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. SQOR regulates HResearch square · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. CD47 stabilizes ROBO2 to regulate glioblastoma progression by preventing ITCH-mediated ubiquitination.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Comprehensive analysis of the potential role of Ferroptosis-related genes in glioblastoma multiforme.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. EMT and cancer stem cells: Drivers of therapy resistance and promising therapeutic targets.Drug resistance updates : reviews and commentaries in antimicrobial and anticancer chemotherapy · 2025
    Review
  19. EMT and cancer: what clinicians should know.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

191 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Florian A SiebzehnrublDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA. fas@ufl.edu
Daniel J Silver
Bugra Tugertimur
Loic P Deleyrolle
Dorit Siebzehnrubl
Matthew R Sarkisian
Kelly G Devers
Antony T Yachnis
Marius D Kupper
Daniel Neal
Nancy H Nabilsi
Michael P Kladde
Oleg Suslov
Simone Brabletz
Thomas Brabletz
Brent A Reynolds
Dennis A Steindler
University of Florida · USUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DECancer Genetics (United States) · USUF Health Cancer CenterUniversity of Bonn · DE

Funding

STEM/PROGENITOR CELL PROTECTION FOR PARKINSON'S DISEASER01NS055165 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI STEINDLER, DENNIS A. · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
Interplay of Epigenetic Mechanisms in Gene SilencingR01CA155390 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI KLADDE, MICHAEL PAUL · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
Slow cycling brain tumor cancer stem cellsR21CA141020 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI REYNOLDS, BRENT · 2009 to 2010
$322k
NCI NIH HHS CA141020NCI NIH HHS R01 CA155390NCI NIH HHS R21 CA141020NINDS NIH HHS NS055165NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS055165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma remains one of the most lethal types of cancer, and is the most common brain tumour in adults. In particular, tumour recurrence after surgical resection and radiation invariably occurs regardless of aggressive chemotherapy. Here, we provide evidence that the transcription factor ZEB1 (zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1) exerts simultaneous influence over invasion, chemoresistance and tumourigenesis in glioblastoma. ZEB1 is preferentially expressed in invasive glioblastoma cells, where the ZEB1-miR-200 feedback loop interconnects these processes through the downstream effectors ROBO1, c-MYB and MGMT. Moreover, ZEB1 expression in glioblastoma patients is predictive of shorter survival and poor Temozolomide response. Our findings indicate that this regulator of epithelial-mesenchymal transition orchestrates key features of cancer stem cells in malignant glioma and identify ROBO1, OLIG2, CD133 and MGMT as novel targets of the ZEB1 pathway. Thus, ZEB1 is an important candidate molecule for glioblastoma recurrence, a marker of invasive tumour cells and a potential therapeutic target, along with its downstream effectors.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDacarbazineDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlioblastomaHomeodomain ProteinsHumansKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMiceAntineoplastic AgentsDacarbazineDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesHomeodomain ProteinsKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMGMT protein, humanNerve Tissue ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mybReceptors, ImmunologicRoundabout ProteinsTemozolomideTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor ProteinsZEB1 protein, humanZEB1 protein, mouseZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1braincancer stem cellEMTgliomaxenograft

Identifiers

PMID23818228
PMCPMC3944461
OpenAlexW2123434257

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.