Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23817741›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2013

Light-dependent phosphorylation of Bardet-Biedl syndrome 5 in photoreceptor cells modulates its interaction with arrestin1.

Tyler S Smith, Benjamin Spitzbarth, Jian Li, Donald R Dugger, Gabi Stern-Schneider, Elisabeth Sehn, Susan N Bolch, J Hugh McDowell, Jeremiah Tipton, Uwe Wolfrum and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Structure and dynamics of photoreceptor sensory cilia.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Defining the layers of a sensory cilium with STORM and cryoelectron nanoscopy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Loss of the BBSome perturbs endocytic trafficking and disrupts virulence of Trypanosoma brucei.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tyler S SmithDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Florida, Box 100284 JHMHC, Gainesville, FL, 32610-0284, USA.
Benjamin Spitzbarth
Jian Li
Donald R Dugger
Gabi Stern-Schneider
Elisabeth Sehn
Susan N Bolch
J Hugh McDowell
Jeremiah Tipton
Uwe Wolfrum
W Clay Smith
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Florida Health · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

RHODOPSIN TOPOGRAPHY IN THE ROD DISC MEMBRANER01EY006225 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SMITH, W CLAY · 1985 to 2010
$3.5M
Arrestin Migration in Photoreceptors: Mechanism/FunctionR01EY014864 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SMITH, W CLAY · 2005 to 2014
$3.0M
Vision Research CoreP30EY021721 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI HAUSWIRTH, WILLIAM W · 2011 to 2015
$2.8M
NEI NIH HHS EY006225NEI NIH HHS EY014864NEI NIH HHS EY021721NEI NIH HHS P30 EY021721NEI NIH HHS R01 EY006225NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014864
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arrestins are dynamic proteins that move between cell compartments triggered by stimulation of G-protein-coupled receptors. Even more dynamically in vertebrate photoreceptors, arrestin1 (Arr1) moves between the inner and outer segments according to the light conditions. Previous studies have shown that the light-driven translocation of Arr1 in rod photoreceptors is initiated by rhodopsin through a phospholipase C/protein kinase C (PKC) signaling cascade. The purpose of this study is to identify the PKC substrate that regulates the translocation of Arr1. Mass spectrometry was used to identify the primary phosphorylated proteins in extracts prepared from PKC-stimulated mouse eye cups, confirming the finding with in vitro phosphorylation assays. Our results show that Bardet-Biedl syndrome 5 (BBS5) is the principal protein phosphorylated either by phorbol ester stimulation or by light stimulation of PKC. Via immunoprecipitation of BBS5 in rod outer segments, Arr1 was pulled down; phosphorylation of BBS5 reduced this co-precipitation of Arr1. Immunofluorescence and immunoelectron microscopy showed that BBS5 principally localizes along the axonemes of rods and cones, but also in photoreceptor inner segments, and synaptic regions. Our principal findings in this study are threefold. First, we demonstrate that BBS5 is post-translationally regulated by phosphorylation via PKC, an event that is triggered by light in photoreceptor cells. Second, we find a direct interaction between BBS5 and Arr1, an interaction that is modulated by phosphorylation of BBS5. Finally, we show that BBS5 is distributed along the photoreceptor axoneme, co-localizing with Arr1 in the dark. These findings suggest a role for BBS5 in regulating light-dependent translocation of Arr1 and a model describing its role in Arr1 translocation is proposed.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedArrestinsAxonemeCarrier ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsFemaleGreen Fluorescent ProteinsImmunoblottingLightMass SpectrometryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, ImmunoelectronModels, BiologicalArrestinsBBS5 protein, mouseCarrier ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsPhosphate-Binding ProteinsPhosphoproteinsProtein Kinase CXenopus Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23817741
PMCPMC3819411
OpenAlexW2090688221

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.