Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23817378›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2013

Immunoactivating peptide p4 augments alveolar macrophage phagocytosis in two diverse human populations.

Mathieu Bangert, Adam K Wright, Jamie Rylance, Matthew J Kelly, Angela D Wright, George M Carlone, Jacquelyn S Sampson, Gowrisankar Rajam, Edwin W Ades, Aras Kadioglu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mathieu BangertRespiratory Infection Group, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Adam K Wright
Jamie Rylance
Matthew J Kelly
Angela D Wright
George M Carlone
Jacquelyn S Sampson
Gowrisankar Rajam
Edwin W Ades
Aras Kadioglu
Stephen B Gordon

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_12017Wellcome Trust 100890Wellcome Trust 101113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

New treatment strategies are urgently needed to overcome early mortality in acute bacterial infections. Previous studies have shown that administration of a novel immunoactivating peptide (P4) alongside passive immunotherapy prevents the onset of septicemia and rescues mice from lethal invasive disease models of pneumococcal pneumonia and sepsis. In this study, using two diverse populations of adult volunteers, we determined whether P4 treatment of human alveolar macrophages would upregulate phagocytic killing of Streptococcus pneumoniae ex vivo. We also measured macrophage intracellular oxidation, cytokine secretion, and surface marker expression following stimulation. Peptide treatment showed enhanced bacterial killing in the absence of nonspecific inflammation, consistent with therapeutic potential. This is the first demonstration of P4 efficacy on ex vivo-derived human lung cells.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersCells, CulturedCytokinesFemaleGene ExpressionHealthy VolunteersHumansMacrophages, AlveolarMalawiMaleOligopeptidesOxidation-ReductionPhagocytosisStreptococcus pneumoniaeUnited KingdomBiomarkersCytokinesOligopeptidespeptide P4

Identifiers

PMID23817378
PMCPMC3754341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.