Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23817199›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2013

Smad2 and myocardin-related transcription factor B cooperatively regulate vascular smooth muscle differentiation from neural crest cells.

Wei-Bing Xie, Zuguo Li, Ning Shi, Xia Guo, Junming Tang, Wenjun Ju, Jun Han, Tengfei Liu, Erwin P Bottinger, Yang Chai and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. SMAD4: A critical regulator of cardiac neural crest cell fate and vascular smooth muscle development.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Sca1Stem cell reviews and reports · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Vascular smooth muscle cells in atherosclerosis.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei-Bing Xie *Department of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602.
Zuguo Li *Department of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602.
Ning ShiDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602.
Xia GuoDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602.
Junming TangDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602.
Wenjun JuDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
Jun HanCenter for Craniofacial Molecular Biology, University of Southern California Ostrow School of Dentistry.
Tengfei LiuDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602.
Erwin P BottingerDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY 10029.
Yang ChaiCenter for Craniofacial Molecular Biology, University of Southern California Ostrow School of Dentistry.
Pedro A JoseDepartment of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201.
Shi-You ChenDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USSouthern Medical University · CNUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
GRK4 & Development of Salt SensitivityR01HL092196 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ARMANDO, INES, JOSE, PEDRO A. · 2008 to 2017
$3.6M
Genetic Programming in Progressive Renal DiseaseR01DK060043 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI BOTTINGER, ERWIN P. · 2001 to 2010
$2.9M
Smad2 and Smooth Muscle Differentiation from Neural Crest Stem CellsR01HL093429 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI CHEN, SHIYOU · 2008 to 2013
$2.0M
Smooth Muscle Differentiation and MaturationR01HL107526 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI CHEN, SHIYOU · 2011 to 2014
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL093429NHLBI NIH HHS HL107526NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092196NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093429NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL107526NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleVascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) differentiation from neural crest cells (NCCs) is critical for cardiovascular development, but the mechanisms remain largely unknown.

objectiveTransforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) function in VSMC differentiation from NCCs is controversial. Therefore, we determined the role and mechanism of a TGF-β downstream signaling intermediate Smad2 in NCC differentiation to VSMCs. METHODS AND

resultsBy using Cre/loxP system, we generated a NCC tissue-specific Smad2 knockout mouse model and found that Smad2 deletion resulted in defective NCC differentiation to VSMCs in aortic arch arteries during embryonic development and caused vessel wall abnormality in adult carotid arteries where the VSMCs are derived from NCCs. The abnormalities included 1 layer of VSMCs missing in the media of the arteries with distorted and thinner elastic lamina, leading to a thinner vessel wall compared with wild-type vessel. Mechanistically, Smad2 interacted with myocardin-related transcription factor B (MRTFB) to regulate VSMC marker gene expression. Smad2 was required for TGF-β-induced MRTFB nuclear translocation, whereas MRTFB enhanced Smad2 binding to VSMC marker promoter. Furthermore, we found that Smad2, but not Smad3, was a progenitor-specific transcription factor mediating TGF-β-induced VSMC differentiation from NCCs. Smad2 also seemed to be involved in determining the physiological differences between NCC-derived and mesoderm-derived VSMCs.

conclusionsSmad2 is an important factor in regulating progenitor-specific VSMC development and physiological differences between NCC-derived and mesoderm-derived VSMCs.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationMuscle DevelopmentActive Transport, Cell NucleusAnimalsAorta, ThoracicBinding SitesCarotid ArteriesCell LineGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C3HMice, KnockoutMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleNeural Crestmyocardin-related transcription factor B, mouseSmad2 ProteinSmad2 protein, mouseTranscription Factorsmyocardin-related transcription factor Bneural crestSmad2smooth muscle differentiation

Identifiers

PMID23817199
PMCPMC3837448
OpenAlexW2133664789

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.