Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23816851›Full record

ArticleJournal of innate immunity2014

Flagellins of Salmonella Typhi and nonpathogenic Escherichia coli are differentially recognized through the NLRC4 pathway in macrophages.

Jingyi Yang, Ejuan Zhang, Fang Liu, Yan Zhang, Maohua Zhong, Yaoming Li, Dihan Zhou, Yaoqing Chen, Yuan Cao, Yang Xiao and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of innate immunity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Modulation of Macrophages TLR4-Mediated Transcriptional Response byInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  15. The NLRC4 Inflammasome.Immunological reviews · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jingyi YangMucosal Immunity Research Group, State Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Ejuan Zhang
Fang Liu
Yan Zhang
Maohua Zhong
Yaoming Li
Dihan Zhou
Yaoqing Chen
Yuan Cao
Yang Xiao
Benxia He
Yi Yang
Ying Sun
Mengji Lu
Huimin Yan
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNEssen University Hospital · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flagellin is recognized by both Toll-like receptor (TLR)5 and NAIP5/NLRC4 inflammasome receptors. We hypothesized that the flagellins derived from different bacteria might differentially activate TLR5 and/or NAIP5/NLRC4 signal pathways. To test this, the immune recognition of recombinant flagellins derived from pathogenic Salmonella Typhi (SF) and the nonpathogenic Escherichia coli K12 strain MG1655 (KF) were examined by the activation of TLR5 and NLRC4 pathways in various cell types. While flagellins SF and KF were not distinguishable in activating the TLR5 pathway, KF induced significantly less interleukin-1β production and pyroptotic cell death in peritoneal macrophages than SF, and showed markedly lower efficiency in activating caspase-1 through the NLRC4 pathway than SF. Macrophages may differentially recognize flagellins by intracellular sensors and thereby initiate the immune response to invading pathogenic bacteria. Our findings suggest an active role of flagellin as an important determinant in host differential immune recognition and for the control of bacteria infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaco-2 CellsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCaspase 1Cell DeathCells, CulturedEscherichia coliFlagellinHumansInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaMacrophages, PeritonealMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLCalcium-Binding ProteinsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCaspase 1FlagellinInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaNLRC4 protein, humanReceptors, Pattern RecognitionTLR5 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 5

Identifiers

PMID23816851
PMCPMC6741629
OpenAlexW2063748502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.