Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23815947›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2013

Fat utilization and arterial hypertension in overweight/obese subjects.

Yvelise Ferro, Carmine Gazzaruso, Adriana Coppola, Stefano Romeo, Valeria Migliaccio, Andrea Giustina, Arturo Pujia, Tiziana Montalcini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yvelise FerroClinical Nutrition Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Science, University Magna Grecia, Viale S, Venuta, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Carmine Gazzaruso
Adriana Coppola
Stefano Romeo
Valeria Migliaccio
Andrea Giustina
Arturo Pujia
Tiziana Montalcini
Magna Graecia University · ITIRCCS Policlinico San Donato · ITUniversity of Brescia · ITUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Respiratory Quotient is a parameter reflecting the utilization of the nutrients by a subject. It is associated with an high rate of subsequent weight gain and with the atherosclerosis. Subjects tending to burn less fat have an increased Respiratory Quotient. Aim of this study was to investigate on the relationship between the Respiratory Quotient and the cardiovascular risk factors.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study we enrolled 223 individuals of both sexes aged 45-75 ys that were weight stable, receiving a balanced diet, and not affected by debilitating disease or cardiovascular disease. The Respiratory Quotient was measured by Indirect Calorimetry. The measurement of the Blood Pressure was obtained by a mercury sphygmomanometer.

resultsWe enrolled 133 female and 90 male. Systolic blood pressure only was positively correlated to the Respiratory Quotient in univariate and multivariate regression analysis (p=0,017). The prevalence of hypertension was significatively different between the quartiles of the Respiratory Quotient, with the highest prevalence in the IV quartile (p=0,024).

conclusionHigh value of the Respiratory Quotient, an index of nutrients utilization, is associated to an high prevalence of Hypertension. It is possible that in the subjects with high Respiratory Quotient and high body mass index, the activation of the renin angiotensin system, in concert to the reduction of the utilization of the endogenous fat stores, could increase the risk of hypertension.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAgedAnthropometryArteriesAtherosclerosisBlood PressureCalorimetry, IndirectCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisObesityOverweight

Identifiers

PMID23815947
PMCPMC3708740
OpenAlexW2102345668

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.