Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23815882›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2013

Overexpression of peptide deformylase in breast, colon, and lung cancers.

Harsharan Randhawa, Shireen Chikara, Drew Gehring, Tuba Yildirim, Jyotsana Menon, Katie M Reindl

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Impact of Protein NLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Harsharan RandhawaDepartment of Biological Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.
Shireen Chikara
Drew Gehring
Tuba Yildirim
Jyotsana Menon
Katie M Reindl
North Dakota State University · USAmasya Üniversitesi · TRUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

TARGETING AND DELIVERYP20RR015566 · NCRR · NORTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DORSAM, GLENN PAUL · 2001 to 2011
$19.0M
Pilot Projects: Core DP30GM103332 · NIGMS · NORTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SIBI, MUKUND P. · 2012 to 2016
$4.9M
NCRR NIH HHS 2P20 RR015566NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR015566NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman mitochondrial peptide deformylase (PDF) has been proposed as a novel cancer therapeutic target. However, very little is known about its expression and regulation in human tissues. The purpose of this study was to characterize the expression pattern of PDF in cancerous tissues and to identify mechanisms that regulate its expression.

methodsThe mRNA expression levels of PDF and methionine aminopeptidase 1D (MAP1D), an enzyme involved in a related pathway with PDF, were determined using tissue panels containing cDNA from patients with various types of cancer (breast, colon, kidney, liver, lung, ovarian, prostate, or thyroid) and human cell lines. Protein levels of PDF were also determined in 2 colon cancer patients via western blotting. Colon cancer cells were treated with inhibitors of ERK, Akt, and mTOR signaling pathways and the resulting effects on PDF and MAP1D mRNA levels were determined by qPCR for colon and lung cancer cell lines. Finally, the effects of a PDF inhibitor, actinonin, on the proliferation of breast, colon, and prostate cell lines were determined using the CyQUANT assay.

resultsPDF and MAP1D mRNA levels were elevated in cancer cell lines compared to non-cancer lines. PDF mRNA levels were significantly increased in breast, colon, and lung cancer samples while MAP1D mRNA levels were increased in just colon cancers. The expression of PDF and MAP1D varied with stage in these cancers. Further, PDF protein expression was elevated in colon cancer tissue samples. Inhibition of the MEK/ERK, but not PI3K or mTOR, pathway reduced the expression of PDF and MAP1D in both colon and lung cancer cell lines. Further, inhibition of PDF with actinonin resulted in greater reduction of breast, colon, and prostate cancer cell proliferation than non-cancer cell lines.

conclusionsThis is the first report showing that PDF is over-expressed in breast, colon, and lung cancers, and the first evidence that the MEK/ERK pathway plays a role in regulating the expression of PDF and MAP1D. The over-expression of PDF in several cancers and the inhibition of cancer cell growth by a PDF inhibitor suggest this enzyme may act as an oncogene to promote cancer cell proliferation.

Indexed as

AmidohydrolasesAminopeptidasesBiomarkers, TumorBlotting, WesternBreast NeoplasmsColonic NeoplasmsFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSignal TransductionTissue Array AnalysisAmidohydrolasesAminopeptidasesBiomarkers, TumorMETAP1D protein, humanpeptide deformylase

Identifiers

PMID23815882
PMCPMC3722014
OpenAlexW2017372537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.