Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23814043›Full record

ReviewThe oncologist2013

Novel targets in non-small cell lung cancer: ROS1 and RET fusions.

Justin F Gainor, Alice T Shaw

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The oncologist, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03445000 (A Single Arm Phase II Trial Evaluating the Activity of Alectinib for the Treatment of Pretreated RET-rearranged Advanced NSCLC), which is not on this map. Cited by 178 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
178citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
18.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03445000 phase2terminatednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

A Single Arm Phase II Trial Evaluating the Activity of Alectinib for the Treatment of Pretreated RET-rearranged Advanced NSCLC

TypeinterventionalSponsorETOP IBCSG Partners FoundationRan2018 to 2021Enrolled14ConditionsNon-small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Metastatic, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer RecurrentArmsAlectinib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

178 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 342 citations in OpenAlex.

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118 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Justin F GainorDepartment of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA. jgainor@partners.org
Alice T Shaw
Massachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Overcoming Resistance Mechanisms to Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase InhibitorsR01CA164273 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Aaron N Hata, Jessica Jiyeong Lin · 2012 to 2026
$5.5M
NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA164273-02NCI NIH HHS R01 CA164273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The discovery of chromosomal rearrangements involving the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has stimulated renewed interest in oncogenic fusions as potential therapeutic targets. Recently, genetic alterations in ROS1 and RET were identified in patients with NSCLC. Like ALK, genetic alterations in ROS1 and RET involve chromosomal rearrangements that result in the formation of chimeric fusion kinases capable of oncogenic transformation. Notably, ROS1 and RET rearrangements are rarely found with other genetic alterations, such as EGFR, KRAS, or ALK. This finding suggests that both ROS1 and RET are independent oncogenic drivers that may be viable therapeutic targets. In initial screening studies, ROS1 and RET rearrangements were identified at similar frequencies (approximately 1%-2%), using a variety of genotyping techniques. Importantly, patients with either ROS1 or RET rearrangements appear to have unique clinical and pathologic features that may facilitate identification and enrichment strategies. These features may in turn expedite enrollment in clinical trials evaluating genotype-directed therapies in these rare patient populations. In this review, we summarize the molecular biology, clinical features, detection, and targeting of ROS1 and RET rearrangements in NSCLC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceLung NeoplasmsMolecular Targeted TherapyMutationOncogene Proteins, FusionProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retTranslocation, GeneticOncogene Proteins, FusionProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retRET protein, humanROS1 protein, humanFusion oncogenesNon-small cell lung cancerRETROS1Targeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID23814043
PMCPMC3720641
OpenAlexW2133668831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.