Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23813972›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2013

Transmembrane water-flux through SLC4A11: a route defective in genetic corneal diseases.

Gonzalo L Vilas, Sampath K Loganathan, Jun Liu, Andri K Riau, James D Young, Jodhbir S Mehta, Eranga N Vithana, Joseph R Casey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Biomolecules · 2025
    Review
  8. Systematic review:Frontiers in medicine · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Aquaporins in the Cornea.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Disruption ofHuman mutation · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. NHFrontiers in physiology · 2024
    Article
  16. Potential Theranostic Roles of SLC4 Molecules in Human Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Non-Aquaporin Water Channels.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  20. Autophagy in the normal and diseased cornea.Experimental eye research · 2022
    Review

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gonzalo L VilasMembrane Protein Disease Research Group, Department of Biochemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2H7, Canada.
Sampath K Loganathan
Jun Liu
Andri K Riau
James D Young
Jodhbir S Mehta
Eranga N Vithana
Joseph R Casey
University of Alberta · CANational University of Singapore · SGSingapore Eye Research Institute · SG

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Three genetic corneal dystrophies [congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy type 2 (CHED2), Harboyan syndrome and Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy] arise from mutations of the SLC4a11 gene, which cause blindness from fluid accumulation in the corneal stroma. Selective transmembrane water conductance controls cell size, renal fluid reabsorption and cell division. All known water-channelling proteins belong to the major intrinsic protein family, exemplified by aquaporins (AQPs). Here we identified SLC4A11, a member of the solute carrier family 4 of bicarbonate transporters, as an unexpected addition to known transmembrane water movement facilitators. The rate of osmotic-gradient driven cell-swelling was monitored in Xenopus laevis oocytes and HEK293 cells, expressing human AQP1, NIP5;1 (a water channel protein from plant), hCNT3 (a human nucleoside transporter) and human SLC4A11. hCNT3-expressing cells swelled no faster than control cells, whereas SLC4A11-mediated water permeation at a rate about half that of some AQP proteins. SLC4A11-mediated water movement was: (i) similar to some AQPs in rate; (ii) uncoupled from solute-flux; (iii) inhibited by stilbene disulfonates (classical SLC4 inhibitors); (iv) inactivated in one CHED2 mutant (R125H). Localization of AQP1 and SLC4A11 in human and murine corneal (apical and basolateral, respectively) suggests a cooperative role in mediating trans-endothelial water reabsorption. Slc4a11(-/-) mice manifest corneal oedema and distorted endothelial cells, consistent with loss of a water-flux. Observed water-flux through SLC4A11 extends the repertoire of known water movement pathways and call for a re-examination of explanations for water movement in human tissues.

Indexed as

AnimalsAquaporin 1AquaporinsCorneaCorneal Dystrophies, HereditaryCorneal StromaHearing Loss, SensorineuralHEK293 CellsHumansMembrane Transport ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutModels, AnimalOocytesPhenotypeSignal TransductionAQP1 protein, humanAquaporin 1Aquaporinscif nucleoside transporterMembrane Transport ProteinsSLC4A ProteinsWater

Identifiers

PMID23813972
PMCPMC3889808
OpenAlexW2107172320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.