Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23812588›Full record

ArticleNature2013

A stable transcription factor complex nucleated by oligomeric AML1-ETO controls leukaemogenesis.

Xiao-Jian Sun, Zhanxin Wang, Lan Wang, Yanwen Jiang, Nils Kost, T David Soong, Wei-Yi Chen, Zhanyun Tang, Tomoyoshi Nakadai, Olivier Elemento and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 162 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. HSCs/MPPs as cells of origin with altered differentiation hierarchy impairing immunomicroenvironment inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiao-Jian SunLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10065, USA.
Zhanxin Wang
Lan Wang
Yanwen Jiang
Nils Kost
T David Soong
Wei-Yi Chen
Zhanyun Tang
Tomoyoshi Nakadai
Olivier Elemento
Wolfgang Fischle
Ari Melnick
Dinshaw J Patel
Stephen D Nimer
Robert G Roeder
Rockefeller University · USCornell University · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USMax Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry · DEUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
TRANSFORMING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AND EDUCATION TO BENEFIT HUMAN HEALTHUL1RR024143 · NCRR · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI COLLER, BARRY · 2006 to 2011
$49.1M
Targeting p300 and lysine acetylation in AMLR01CA166835 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Stephen D. Nimer · 2012 to 2026
$4.6M
Mechanisms of p53 target gene activation in DNA damage responsesR01CA129325 · NCI · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI ROEDER, ROBERT G · 2007 to 2011
$4.0M
Function and targeting of a stable transcription factor complex in leukemiaR01CA163086 · NCI · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI ROEDER, ROBERT G · 2011 to 2022
$3.6M
Role of OCA-B in B cell differentiation and malignancyR01CA113872 · NCI · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI ROEDER, ROBERT G · 2005 to 2009
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA113872NCI NIH HHS CA129325NCI NIH HHS CA163086NCI NIH HHS CA166835NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA113872NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129325NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163086NCI NIH HHS R01 CA166835NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024143NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR024143
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcription factors are frequently altered in leukaemia through chromosomal translocation, mutation or aberrant expression. AML1-ETO, a fusion protein generated by the t(8;21) translocation in acute myeloid leukaemia, is a transcription factor implicated in both gene repression and activation. AML1-ETO oligomerization, mediated by the NHR2 domain, is critical for leukaemogenesis, making it important to identify co-regulatory factors that 'read' the NHR2 oligomerization and contribute to leukaemogenesis. Here we show that, in human leukaemic cells, AML1-ETO resides in and functions through a stable AML1-ETO-containing transcription factor complex (AETFC) that contains several haematopoietic transcription (co)factors. These AETFC components stabilize the complex through multivalent interactions, provide multiple DNA-binding domains for diverse target genes, co-localize genome wide, cooperatively regulate gene expression, and contribute to leukaemogenesis. Within the AETFC complex, AML1-ETO oligomerization is required for a specific interaction between the oligomerized NHR2 domain and a novel NHR2-binding (N2B) motif in E proteins. Crystallographic analysis of the NHR2-N2B complex reveals a unique interaction pattern in which an N2B peptide makes direct contact with side chains of two NHR2 domains as a dimer, providing a novel model of how dimeric/oligomeric transcription factors create a new protein-binding interface through dimerization/oligomerization. Intriguingly, disruption of this interaction by point mutations abrogates AML1-ETO-induced haematopoietic stem/progenitor cell self-renewal and leukaemogenesis. These results reveal new mechanisms of action of AML1-ETO, and provide a potential therapeutic target in t(8;21)-positive acute myeloid leukaemia.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, NeoplasticAmino Acid MotifsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBinding SitesCell DivisionCell Line, TumorCore Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMiceModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataMultiprotein ComplexesOncogene Proteins, FusionAML1-ETO fusion protein, humanCore Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitMultiprotein ComplexesOncogene Proteins, FusionRUNX1 Translocation Partner 1 ProteinTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID23812588
PMCPMC3732535
OpenAlexW2150044225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.