Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23811847›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2013

Identification of PTEN at the ER and MAMs and its regulation of Ca(2+) signaling and apoptosis in a protein phosphatase-dependent manner.

A Bononi, M Bonora, S Marchi, S Missiroli, F Poletti, C Giorgi, P P Pandolfi, P Pinton

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 134 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
134citing papers in PubMed
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

134 citing papers in PubMed, 229 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. PTEN Subcellular Localization Dictates Function.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Organelle contact sites in cancer cells.Cell death & disease · 2026
    Review
  6. Mitochondria-ER crosstalk via MAMS: Bridging cellular homeostasis and cancer progression.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. The impact of ERCell death & disease · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

74 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

A BononiDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Section of General Pathology, Interdisciplinary Center for the Study of Inflammation (ICSI), Laboratory for Technologies of Advanced Therapies (LTTA), University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
M Bonora
S Marchi
S Missiroli
F Poletti
C Giorgi
P P Pandolfi
P Pinton
University of Ferrara · ITBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Telethon GGP09128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tumor suppressor activity of PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10) is thought to be largely attributable to its lipid phosphatase activity. PTEN dephosphorylates the lipid second messenger phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate to directly antagonize the phosphoinositide 3-kinase-Akt pathway and prevent the activating phosphorylation of Akt. PTEN has also other proposed mechanisms of action, including a poorly characterized protein phosphatase activity, protein-protein interactions, as well as emerging functions in different compartment of the cells such as nucleus and mitochondria. We show here that a fraction of PTEN protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria-associated membranes (MAMs), signaling domains involved in calcium ((2+)) transfer from the ER to mitochondria and apoptosis induction. We demonstrate that PTEN silencing impairs ER Ca(2+) release, lowers cytosolic and mitochondrial Ca(2+) transients and decreases cellular sensitivity to Ca(2+)-mediated apoptotic stimulation. Specific targeting of PTEN to the ER is sufficient to enhance ER-to-mitochondria Ca(2+) transfer and sensitivity to apoptosis. PTEN localization at the ER is further increased during Ca(2+)-dependent apoptosis induction. Importantly, PTEN interacts with the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors (IP3Rs) and this correlates with the reduction in their phosphorylation and increased Ca(2+) release. We propose that ER-localized PTEN regulates Ca(2+) release from the ER in a protein phosphatase-dependent manner that counteracts Akt-mediated reduction in Ca(2+) release via IP3Rs. These findings provide new insights into the mechanisms and the extent of PTEN tumor-suppressive functions, highlighting new potential strategies for therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCalcium SignalingAnimalsCalciumEndoplasmic ReticulumGene SilencingHEK293 CellsHomeostasisHumansMiceMitochondrial MembranesPTEN PhosphohydrolaseSubcellular FractionsCalciumPTEN Phosphohydrolase

Identifiers

PMID23811847
PMCPMC3824603
OpenAlexW2021592710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.