Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23810896›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Cardiology2013

The association between cortisol response to mental stress and high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T plasma concentration in healthy adults.

Antonio I Lazzarino, Mark Hamer, David Gaze, Paul Collinson, Andrew Steptoe

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07789847 (Does Altering Daily Fluid Intake and Hydration Status Influence Cortisol Reactivity to Acute Psychosocial Stress?), which is not on this map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07789847 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Does Altering Daily Fluid Intake and Hydration Status Influence Cortisol Reactivity to Acute Psychosocial Stress?

TypeinterventionalSponsorLiverpool John Moores UniversityRan2026 to 2027Enrolled192ConditionsHydration Status, Psychosocial Stress, Fluid IntakeArmsModifying daily total fluid intake
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Antonio I LazzarinoDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom. Electronic address: a.lazzarino@ucl.ac.uk.
Mark HamerDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
David GazeChemical Pathology, Clinical Blood Sciences, St. George's Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Paul CollinsonChemical Pathology, Clinical Blood Sciences, St. George's Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Andrew SteptoeDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
University College London · GBSt George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation RG/10/005/28296Medical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective of this study was to examine the association between cortisol response to mental stress and high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) in healthy older individuals without history of cardiovascular disease (CVD).

backgroundMental stress is a recognized risk factor for CVD, although the mechanisms remain unclear. Cortisol, a key stress hormone, is associated with coronary atherosclerosis and may accentuate structural and functional cardiac disease.

methodsThis cross-sectional study involved 508 disease-free men and women aged 53 to 76 years drawn from the Whitehall II epidemiological cohort. We evaluated salivary cortisol response to standardized mental stress tests (exposure) and hs-cTnT plasma concentration using a high-sensitivity assay (outcome). We measured coronary calcification using electron-beam dual-source computed tomography and Agatston scores.

resultsAfter adjustment for demographic and clinical variables associated with CVD as well as for inflammatory factors, we found a robust association between cortisol response and detectable hs-cTnT (odds ratio [OR]: 3.98; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.60 to 9.92; p = 0.003). The association remained when we restricted the analysis to participants without coronary calcification (n = 222; OR: 4.77; 95% CI: 1.22 to 18.72; p = 0.025) or when we further adjusted for coronary calcification in participants with positive Agatston scores (n = 286; OR: 7.39; 95% CI: 2.22 to 26.24; p = 0.001).

conclusionsWe found that heightened cortisol response to mental stress was associated with detectable plasma levels of cTnT using high-sensitivity assays in healthy participants, independently of coronary atherosclerosis. Further research is needed to understand the role of psychosocial stress in the pathophysiology of cardiac cell damage.

Indexed as

AgedCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHydrocortisoneLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedSalivaStress, PsychologicalTomography, X-Ray ComputedTroponin THydrocortisoneTroponin Tacute myocardial infarctionAMIatherosclerotic plaqueBMIbody mass indexCACcardiovascular diseasecomputed tomographycoronary artery calcificationC-reactive proteinCRPCVDHDLhigh-density lipoproteinhigh-sensitivity cardiac troponin Ths-cTnTILinterleukinLDLlow-density lipoproteinmyocardial infarctionpsychological stresstroponin T

Identifiers

PMID23810896
PMCPMC3807660
OpenAlexW2120445357

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.