Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23809924›Full record

ReviewAdvances in virus research2013

Genetic variation and HIV-associated neurologic disease.

Satinder Dahiya, Bryan P Irish, Michael R Nonnemacher, Brian Wigdahl

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in virus research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Genetic variation and function of the HIV-1 Tat protein.Medical microbiology and immunology · 2019
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Satinder Dahiya *Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Center for Molecular Virology and Translational Neuroscience, Institute for Molecular Medicine and Infectious Disease, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Bryan P Irish *Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Center for Molecular Virology and Translational Neuroscience, Institute for Molecular Medicine and Infectious Disease, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Michael R NonnemacherDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Center for Molecular Virology and Translational Neuroscience, Institute for Molecular Medicine and Infectious Disease, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Brian WigdahlDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Center for Molecular Virology and Translational Neuroscience, Institute for Molecular Medicine and Infectious Disease, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

High Specificity HIV-1 Markers Predictive of Neuro-AIDSR01DA019807 · NIDA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI WIGDAHL, BRIAN · 2004 to 2014
$5.1M
NEUROLOGICAL &LYMPHOID FACTORS IN HIV1 LTR ACTIVATIONR01NS032092 · NINDS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI WIGDAHL, BRIAN · 1993 to 2011
$3.9M
NIDA NIH HHS DA19807NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019807NINDS NIH HHS NS32092NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS032092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-associated neurologic disease continues to be a significant complication in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy. A substantial subset of the HIV-infected population shows impaired neuropsychological performance as a result of HIV-mediated neuroinflammation and eventual central nervous system (CNS) injury. CNS compartmentalization of HIV, coupled with the evolution of genetically isolated populations in the CNS, is responsible for poor prognosis in patients with AIDS, warranting further investigation and possible additions to the current therapeutic strategy. This chapter reviews key advances in the field of neuropathogenesis and studies that have highlighted how molecular diversity within the HIV genome may impact HIV-associated neurologic disease. We also discuss the possible functional implications of genetic variation within the viral promoter and possibly other regions of the viral genome, especially in the cells of monocyte-macrophage lineage, which are arguably key cellular players in HIV-associated CNS disease.

Indexed as

AIDS Dementia ComplexAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCentral Nervous System Diseasesenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusGenetic VariationHIV-1HIV InfectionsHIV Long Terminal RepeatHumansMacrophagesMonocytesPromoter Regions, Genetictat Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virusvpr Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virusenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virustat Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virusvpr Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Identifiers

PMID23809924
PMCPMC4074542

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.