Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23809520›Full record

ReviewThe journal of spinal cord medicine2013

Decentralized cardiovascular autonomic control and cognitive deficits in persons with spinal cord injury.

Jill M Wecht, William A Bauman

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The journal of spinal cord medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03602014 (Dose Response to the Norepinephrine Precursor Droxidopa in Hypotensive Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury), which is not on this map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03602014 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Dose Response to the Norepinephrine Precursor Droxidopa in Hypotensive Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury

TypeinterventionalSponsorJames J. Peters Veterans Affairs Medical CenterRan2018 to 2021Enrolled22ConditionsHypotension, Orthostatic, Hypotension, Spinal Cord InjuriesArmsNorthera, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Orthostatic responses to anticholinesterase inhibition in spinal cord injury.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2015
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  19. Physiologic and behavioural signs during a dental appointment in children and teenagers with Cerebral Palsy: a comparative cross-sectional study.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jill M WechtJames J Peters VA Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA. jm.wecht@va.gov
William A Bauman
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USMount Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI) results in motor and sensory impairments that can be identified with the American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) Impairment Scale (AIS). Although, SCI may disrupt autonomic neural transmission, less is understood regarding the clinical impact of decentralized autonomic control. Cardiovascular regulation may be altered following SCI and the degree of impairment may or may not relate to the level of AIS injury classification. In general, persons with lesions above T1 present with bradycardia, hypotension, and orthostatic hypotension; functional changes which may interfere with rehabilitation efforts. Although many individuals with SCI above T1 remain overtly asymptomatic to hypotension, we have documented deficits in memory and attention processing speed in hypotensive individuals with SCI compared to a normotensive SCI cohort. Reduced resting cerebral blood flow (CBF) and diminished CBF responses to cognitive testing relate to test performance in hypotensive non-SCI, and preliminary evidence suggests a similar association in individuals with SCI. Persons with paraplegia below T7 generally present with a normal cardiovascular profile; however, our group and others have documented persistently elevated heart rate and increased arterial stiffness. In the non-SCI literature there is evidence supporting a link between increased arterial stiffness and cognitive deficits. Preliminary evidence suggests increased incidence of cognitive impairment in individuals with paraplegia, which we believe may relate to adverse cardiovascular changes. This report reviews relevant literature and discusses findings related to the possible association between decentralized cardiovascular autonomic control and cognitive dysfunction in persons with SCI.

Indexed as

Autonomic Nervous SystemCardiovascular SystemCognition DisordersHumansSpinal Cord Injuries

Identifiers

PMID23809520
PMCPMC3595971
OpenAlexW2138318080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.