Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23806676›Full record

ArticleSexual health2013

Measuring self-efficacy to use vaginal microbicides: the Microbicide Use Self-Efficacy instrument.

Joseph L Fava, Jacob J van den Berg, Rochelle K Rosen, Liz Salomon, Sara Vargas, Anna L Christensen, Megan Pinkston, Kathleen M Morrow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual health, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Joseph L FavaCenters for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, RI 02906, USA.
Jacob J van den Berg
Rochelle K Rosen
Liz Salomon
Sara Vargas
Anna L Christensen
Megan Pinkston
Kathleen M Morrow
Miriam Hospital · USBrown University · USFenway Health · USProvidence College · USSchlumberger (Ireland) · IE

Funding

HIV and Other Infectious Consequences of Substance UseT32DA013911 · NIDA · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI TRACI C GREEN, JOSIAH D RICH · 2001 to 2026
$9.6M
Training in Child/Adolescent Biobehavioral HIV ResearchT32MH078788 · NIMH · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI LARRY K BROWN · 2007 to 2026
$6.2M
A Contextual Model of Microbicide AcceptabilityR01MH064455 · NIMH · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI MORROW, KATHLEEN M · 2001 to 2005
$1.7M
NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA013911NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH064455NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH078788
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledObjectives To evaluate the psychometric properties of the Microbicide Use Self-Efficacy (MUSE) instrument and to examine correlates of self-efficacy to use vaginal microbicides among a sample of racially and ethnically diverse women living in the north-eastern United States.

methodsExploratory and confirmatory factor analytic methods were used to explore and determine the dimensionality and psychometric properties of the MUSE instrument. Construct validity was assessed by examining the relationships of the MUSE instrument to key sexual behaviour, partner communication, relationship and psychosocial variables.

resultsTwo dimensions of self-efficacy to use microbicides were psychometrically validated and identified as 'Adherence and Access' and 'Situational Challenges.' The two four-item subscales measuring Adherence and Access and Situational Challenges had reliability coefficients of 0.78 and 0.85, respectively. Correlates of the two measures were tested at a Bonferroni-adjusted α level of P=0.001, and 19 of 43 variables analysed were found to significantly relate to Adherence and Access, whereas 16 of 43 variables were significantly related to Situational Challenges. Of the 35 significant relationships, 32 were in the domains of partner communication, partner relationships, and behavioural and psychosocial variables.

conclusionsThe MUSE instrument demonstrated strong internal validity, reliability and initial construct validity. The MUSE instrument can be a useful tool in capturing the multidimensional nature of self-efficacy to use microbicides among diverse populations of women.

Indexed as

Reproducibility of ResultsSelf EfficacyAnti-Infective AgentsFemaleHumansPsychometricsSexual BehaviorSurveys and QuestionnairesAnti-Infective Agents

Identifiers

PMID23806676
PMCPMC4563864
OpenAlexW2154687454

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.