Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23806066›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical science2013

Dissecting the EGFR-PI3K-AKT pathway in oral cancer highlights the role of the EGFR variant III and its clinical relevance.

Kwang-Yu Chang, Shan-Yin Tsai, Shang-Hung Chen, Hsiao-Hui Tsou, Chia-Jui Yen, Ko-Jiunn Liu, Hsun-Lang Fang, Hung-Chang Wu, Bin-Fay Chuang, Shao-Wen Chou and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical science, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Formononetin attenuates glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis via multiple osteoimmunological pathways: evidence from zebrafish and network pharmacology.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling in Oral Carcinogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. EMODIN EFFICACY ON THE AKT, MAPK, ERK AND DNMT EXPRESSION PATTERN DURING DMBA-INDUCED ORAL CARCINOMA IN GOLDEN SYRIAN HAMSTERS.African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Kwang-Yu ChangInstitute of Clinical Medicine College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 7th Floor, No.35 Xiaodong Rd., Tainan City 701, Taiwan.
Shan-Yin Tsai
Shang-Hung Chen
Hsiao-Hui Tsou
Chia-Jui Yen
Ko-Jiunn Liu
Hsun-Lang Fang
Hung-Chang Wu
Bin-Fay Chuang
Shao-Wen Chou
Careen K Tang
Shyun-Yeu Liu
Pei-Jung Lu
Ching-Yu Yen
Jang-Yang Chang
National Health Research Institutes · TWNational Cheng Kung University · TWChi Mei Medical Center · TWGeorgetown University · USKaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital · TWMin-Hwei College of Health Care Management · TWNational Cheng Kung University Hospital · TWNational Defense Medical Center · TWTaipei Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDysregulated epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K)-AKT signaling is considered pivotal for oral cancer, and the pathway is a potential candidate for therapeutic targeting.

resultsA total of 108 archival samples which were from surgically resected oral cancer were examined. Immunohistochemical staining showed the protein expression of membranous wild-type EGFR and cytoplasmic phosphorylated AKT was detected in 63.9% and 86.9% of the specimens, respectively. In 49.1% of the samples, no phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) expression was detected. With regard to the EGFR variant III (EGFRvIII), 75.0% of the samples showed positive expression for moderate to severe staining, 31.5% of which had high expression levels. Real-time polymerase chain reaction assays for gene copy number assessment of PIK3CA revealed that 24.8% of the samples had alterations, and of EGFR showed that 49.0% had amplification. Direct sequencing of PIK3CA gene showed 2.3% of the samples had a hotspot point mutation. Statistical assessment showed the expression of the EGFRvIII correlated with the T classification and TNM stage. The Kaplan-Meier analyses for patient survival showed that the individual status of phosphorylated AKT and EGFRvIII led to significant differences in survival outcome. The multivariate analysis indicated that phosphorylated AKT, EGFRvIII expression and disease stage were patient survival determinants.

conclusionsAberrations in the EGFR-PI3K-AKT pathway were frequently found in oral cancers. EGFRvIII and phosphorylated AKT were predictors for the patient survival and clinical outcome.

Indexed as

AdultAgedErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMouth NeoplasmsMutationPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphorylationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal Transductionepidermal growth factor receptor VIIIErbB ReceptorsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID23806066
PMCPMC3710269
OpenAlexW2096045242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.