Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23805944›Full record

ArticleBreastfeeding medicine : the official journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine2013

Early administration of oropharyngeal colostrum to extremely low birth weight infants.

Jonathan K Seigel, P Brian Smith, Patricia L Ashley, C Michael Cotten, Claudia C Herbert, Beth A King, Angela R Maynor, Sara Neill, James Wynn, Margarita Bidegain

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Breastfeeding medicine : the official journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03393832 (Oral Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 29 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03393832 active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Oral Care: An Important Adjunctive Therapy to Improve Feeding Tolerance in Infants With Gastroschisis

TypeobservationalSponsorBaylor College of MedicineRan2017 to 2026Enrolled27ConditionsGastroschisis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. A randomized controlled trial of oropharyngeal therapy with mother's own milk for premature infants.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2023
    Trial
  6. Trial
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  9. Oral colostrum priming shortens hospitalization without changing the immunomicrobial milieu.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2017
    Trial
  10. Buccal administration of human colostrum: impact on the oral microbiota of premature infants.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2016
    Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Trial
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Review
  20. A preoperative standardized feeding protocol improves human milk use in infants with complex congenital heart disease.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jonathan K Seigel1 Department of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center , Durham, North Carolina.
P Brian Smith
Patricia L Ashley
C Michael Cotten
Claudia C Herbert
Beth A King
Angela R Maynor
Sara Neill
James Wynn
Margarita Bidegain

Funding

NICHD Cooperative Multicenter Neonatal Research NetworkU10HD040492 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI COTTEN, CHARLES MICHAEL · 2001 to 2015
$5.4M
Multidisciplinary Neonatal Training GrantT32HD043728 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GOLDBERG, RONALD · 2005 to 2014
$1.3M
The Role of the Inflammasome in Neonatal SepsisK08GM106143 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WYNN, JAMES LAWRENCE · 2013 to 2017
$875k
PHARMACOKINETICS OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS IN HIGH RISK INFANTSK23HD060040 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SMITH, PHILLIP BRIAN · 2009 to 2012
$445k
NICHD NIH HHS 1K23HD060040-01NICHD NIH HHS 5U10HD040492-10NICHD NIH HHS HD043728NIGMS NIH HHS K08 GM106143
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman milk reduces morbidities in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants. However, clinical instability often precludes ELBW infants from receiving early enteral feeds. This study compared clinical outcomes before and after implementing an oropharyngeal colostrum (COL) protocol in a cohort of inborn (born at our facility) ELBW infants. STUDY

designThis is a retrospective cohort study of inborn ELBW infants admitted to the Duke Intensive Care Nursery from January 2007 to September 2011. In November 2010, we initiated a COL protocol for infants not enterally fed whose mothers were providing breastmilk. Infants received 0.1 mL of fresh COL to each cheek every 4 hours for 5 days beginning in the first 48 postnatal hours. We assessed demographics, diagnoses, feeding history, and mortality and for the presence of medical necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), surgical NEC, and spontaneous perforation. Between-group comparisons were made using Fisher's exact test or Wilcoxon rank sum testing where appropriate.

resultsOf the 369 infants included, 280 (76%) were born prior to the COL protocol (Pre-COL Cohort [PCC]), and 89 (24%) were born after (COL Cohort [CC]). Mortality and the percentage of infants with surgical NEC and spontaneous perforations were statistically similar between the groups. The CC weighed an average (interquartile range) of 1,666 (1,399, 1,940) g at 36 weeks versus 1,380 (1,190, 1,650) g for the PCC (p<0.001). In a multivariable analysis with birth weight as a covariable, weight at 36 weeks was significantly greater (37 g; p<0.01).

conclusionsInitiating oropharyngeal COL in ELBW infants in the first 2 postnatal days appears feasible and safe and may be nutritionally beneficial. Further research is needed to determine if early COL administration reduces neonatal morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

Infant, Extremely Low Birth WeightIntensive Care, NeonatalAdministration, OralColostrumEnteral NutritionEnterocolitis, NecrotizingFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMalePractice Guidelines as TopicPregnancyRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID23805944
PMCPMC3868273

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.