Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23804504›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2014

Ethnic differences in the effects of hepatic fat deposition on insulin resistance in nonobese middle school girls.

Peter M Wolfgram, Ellen L Connor, Jennifer L Rehm, Jens C Eickhoff, Scott B Reeder, David B Allen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Body composition and insulin resistance in children.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2018
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Ethnic and Sex Differences in Adiponectin: From Childhood to Adulthood.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2016
    Article
  5. Quantitative Imaging Biomarkers of NAFLD.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2016
    Review
  6. Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin in Children and Adolescents.Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2016
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Adolescent Obesity and Its Risks: How to Screen and When to Refer.Journal of clinical outcomes management : JCOM · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peter M WolfgramDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Ellen L Connor
Jennifer L Rehm
Jens C Eickhoff
Scott B Reeder
David B Allen
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Technical Validation of MRI Biomarkers of Liver FatR01DK088925 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI REEDER, SCOTT B., SIRLIN, CLAUDE B · 2010 to 2021
$7.1M
Childhood Diabetes Clinical & Molecular Research Training ProgramT32DK077586 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Brigid Ellen Gregg, Scott B. Reeder · 2008 to 2026
$2.4M
Technical Development of Quantitative Biomarkers of Fatty Liver Disease with MRIR01DK083380 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI REEDER, SCOTT B. · 2010 to 2013
$1.2M
Volumetric Perfusion MRI of Liver Tumors to Detect Early Response to ChemotherapyRC1EB010384 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI REEDER, SCOTT B. · 2009 to 2010
$973k
NIBIB NIH HHS RC1 EB010384NIBIB NIH HHS RC1EB010384NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083380NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK083380NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK088925NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK088925NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK077586NIDDK NIH HHS T32DK07758604
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn nonobese youth, to investigate whether hepatic fat deposition and its metabolic consequences vary between ethnic groups. DESIGN AND

methodsThirty-two nonobese girls (12 Hispanic White [H] and 20 non-Hispanic White [NHW] girls), aged 11-14 years old were recruited. Outcome measures were MRI measured hepatic proton density fat fraction (hepatic PDFF), BMI Z-score, waist circumference, fasting insulin, glucose, adiponectin, sex hormone-binding globulin [SHBG], ALT, AST, triglycerides, and HOMA-IR.

resultsThere were no significant differences in mean BMI Z-scores (P = 0.546) or hepatic PDFF (P = 0.275) between H and NHW girls; however, H girls showed significant correlations between hepatic PDFF and markers of IR (fasting insulin, HOMA-IR, adiponectin, SHBG, triglycerides; all P < 0.05), while NHW girls showed no significant correlations. Matched by hepatic PDFF or BMI Z-score, H girls had more evidence of IR for a given hepatic PDFF (mean insulin, HOMA-IR, and SHBG; all P < 0.05) or BMI Z-score (mean insulin and HOMA-IR; all P < 0.01) than NHW girls.

conclusionsIn nonobese female youth, ethnicity-related differences in effects of hepatic fat on IR are evident, so that in H girls, a given amount of hepatic fat appears to result in a more predictable and greater degree of IR than in NHW girls.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAdiponectinAdolescentAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesBiomarkersBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexChildCholesterolCholesterol, HDLFatty LiverFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansInsulinAdiponectinAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCholesterolCholesterol, HDLInsulinSex Hormone-Binding GlobulinTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID23804504
PMCPMC3946962
OpenAlexW1497210148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.