Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2380401›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical pathology1990

Sialic acid histochemistry and the adenoma-carcinoma sequence in colorectum.

S Agawa, J R Jass

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical pathology, 1990. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S AgawaDepartment of Pathology, University of Auckland School of Medicine, New Zealand.
J R Jass
University of Auckland · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A change in sialic acid, notably loss of O acetyl substitution, was studied histochemically in a series of 93 colorectal adenomas that included 14 malignant polyps. Changes in sialic acid were uncommon in adenomas showing mild dysplasia but became increasingly common in moderately and severely dysplastic adenomas and were always present in carcinomatous areas. There was no correlation between a change in sialic acid and either size or villous architecture of benign adenomas. As mucin change often preceded the development of invasive cancer, it could not be used on its own to distinguish between epithelial displacement (pseudoinvasion) and malignant invasion. An abundant luminal accumulation of altered sialic acid in association with an epithelial lining that was non-mucin secreting, however, was specific for cancer. Conversely, the presence of unchanged intracellular or intraluminal O-acetyl sialic acid may help to exclude a diagnosis of malignancy in equivocal cases. The change is not specific for colorectal neoplasms and probably represents a metaplasia to a small intestinal phenotype.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdenomaColonic NeoplasmsHumansMucinsN-Acetylneuraminic AcidPeriodic Acid-Schiff ReactionRectal NeoplasmsSialic AcidsMucinsN-Acetylneuraminic AcidSialic Acids

Identifiers

PMID2380401
PMCPMC502573
OpenAlexW2135512971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.