Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23803890›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of clinical nutrition2013

Eating breakfast more frequently is cross-sectionally associated with greater physical activity and lower levels of adiposity in overweight Latina and African American girls.

Susan M Schembre, Cheng Kun Wen, Jaimie N Davis, Ernest Shen, Selena T Nguyen-Rodriguez, Britni R Belcher, Ya-Wen Hsu, Marc J Weigensberg, Michael I Goran, Donna Spruijt-Metz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. The Acute Relationship between Affective States and Stress Biomarkers in Ethnic Minority Youths.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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  17. Best (but oft-forgotten) practices: mediation analysis.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Susan M SchembreDepartment of Behavioral Sciences, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX. USA.
Cheng Kun Wen
Jaimie N Davis
Ernest Shen
Selena T Nguyen-Rodriguez
Britni R Belcher
Ya-Wen Hsu
Marc J Weigensberg
Michael I Goran
Donna Spruijt-Metz
University of Southern California · USCalifornia State University, Long Beach · USChia Nan University of Pharmacy and Science · TWThe University of Texas at Austin · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

ZOPOLRESTAT IN NORMOTENSIVE, TYPE 1 DIA WITH INCIPIENT NEPHROPATHYM01RR000043 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ZAIA, JOHN A · 1985 to 2010
$76.4M
Southern California Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000130 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BUCHANAN, THOMAS A · 2012 to 2015
$36.0M
USC Center for Transdisciplinary Research on Energetics*U54CA116848 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GORAN, MICHAEL ISAAC · 2005 to 2010
$12.1M
Training grant for Cancer Control and EpidemiologyT32CA009492 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI PENTZ, MARY ANN · 1985 to 2019
$7.4M
INTRA-ABDOMINAL FAT AND RISK OF DISEASE IN ADOLESCENTSR01HD033064 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GORAN, MICHAEL ISAAC · 1996 to 2008
$3.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000130NCI NIH HHS T32CA009492NCI NIH HHS U54 CA 116848NCI NIH HHS U54 CA116848NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000043NCRR NIH HHS M01RR 00043NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD/HL 33064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEating breakfast is believed to promote a healthy body weight. Yet, few studies have examined the contribution of energy balance-related behavioral factors to this relation in minority youth.

objectiveWe assessed the associations between breakfast consumption and dietary intake, physical activity (PA), and adiposity before and after accounting for energy intake and PA in minority girls.

designCross-sectional data were obtained on body mass index (BMI), percentage body fat (measured by BodPod), dietary intake (measured with 3-d dietary records), and PA (measured with 7-d accelerometry) from 87 Latina and African American girls 8-17 y of age (75% Latina, 80% overweight). Dietary records were used to categorize girls as more frequent breakfast eaters (MF; 2 or 3 of 3 d; n = 57) or less frequent breakfast eaters (LF; 0 or 1 of 3 d; n = 30). Chi-square tests, ANCOVA, and multiple regression analyses were conducted. Mediation was assessed with a Sobel test.

resultsCompared with the MF group, the LF group spent 30% less time (12.6 min/d) in moderate-to-vigorous-intensity PA (MVPA; P = 0.004) and had a higher percentage body fat (P = 0.029). MVPA accounted for 25% (95% CI: -8.8%, 58.1%; P = 0.139) of the relation between breakfast consumption and percentage body fat. We were unable to show that energy intake or MVPA was a significant mediator of the relation between breakfast consumption and adiposity in this sample.

conclusionsEvidence suggests that among predominantly overweight minority girls, MVPA, but not energy intake, was associated with both breakfast consumption and adiposity; however, a lack of power reduced our ability to detect a significant mediation effect. Other unobserved variables likely contribute to this relation.

Indexed as

AdiposityBreakfastFeeding BehaviorMotor ActivityAdolescentBlack or African AmericanBody Mass IndexChildCross-Sectional StudiesDietary CarbohydratesDietary FatsDietary FiberDietary ProteinsDiet RecordsEnergy IntakeFemaleDietary CarbohydratesDietary FatsDietary FiberDietary Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23803890
PMCPMC3712545
OpenAlexW2119038045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.