Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23802083›Full record

ArticleOncoimmunology2013

Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase activity and clinical outcome following induction chemotherapy and concurrent chemoradiation in Stage III non-small cell lung cancer.

Ben C Creelan, Scott Antonia, Gerold Bepler, Timothy J Garrett, George R Simon, Hatem H Soliman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoimmunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. TRIF-IFN-I pathway iniScience · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Kynurenines as a Novel Target for the Treatment of Malignancies.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ben C CreelanUniversity of South Florida; Tampa FL USA.
Scott Antonia
Gerold Bepler
Timothy J Garrett
George R Simon
Hatem H Soliman
University of Tampa · USScripps MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of South Florida · USWayne State University · US

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KENNETH Lynn WRIGHT · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
UF Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000064 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NELSON, DAVID R · 2012 to 2014
$12.2M
SPORE in Lung CancerP50CA119997 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI GABRILOVICH, DMITRY I · 2008 to 2012
$11.0M
RRM1/PTEN Axis in Non-Small Cell Lung CancerR01CA102726 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR &RES INST · PI BEPLER, GEROLD · 2003 to 2007
$2.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000064NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292NCI NIH HHS P50 CA119997NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) has recently been proposed to account for tumor-induced immunosuppression by influencing the conversion of tryptophan (Trp) into kynurenine (Kyn). The objective of our study was to correlate IDO activity with disease outcome in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients treated with multimodal combination therapy. In a single-arm Phase II trial involving induction gemcitabine and carboplatin followed by concurrent paclitaxel, carboplatin and 74 Gy thoracic radiation in stage III NSCLC patients, plasma was drawn at baseline, post-induction, and post-concurrent therapy. The mean plasma Kyn/Trp ratio was used as a surrogate indicator of IDO activity. The 33 participants were distributed as follows: 15 females, 18 males; median age = 62; median overall survival (OS) = 22.4 (95% CI 19.3-25.1) months; median progression-free survival (PFS) = 11.5 (95% CI 6.7-16.3) months. The mean Kyn/Trp ratio at baseline (4.5 ± 2.8) was higher than that of healthy controls (2.9 ± 1.9, p = 0.03) and increased after induction therapy (5.2 ± 3.2, p = 0.08) and chemoradiation (5.8 ± 3.9, p = 0.01). The post-treatment Kyn/Trp ratio and radiologic responses were not significantly associated at any time point. No significant correlation was found between baseline Kyn/Trp ratios and OS (HR = 1.1, 95% CI 0.45-2.5) or PFS (HR = 0.74, 95% CI 0.30-1.82). A post-induction chemotherapy increase in IDO activity portended worse OS (HR = 0.43, 95% CI 0.19-0.95, p = 0.037) and PFS (HR = 0.47, 95% CI 0.22-1.0, p = 0.055). This observed increase in IDO transcription may be a means for tumors to evade immunosurveillance.

Indexed as

indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenaseinnate immunitykynureninenon-small cell lung cancertryptophan

Identifiers

PMID23802083
PMCPMC3661168
OpenAlexW2078161086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.