Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23800893›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical psychology2014

Stressful life events and depression symptoms: the effect of childhood emotional abuse on stress reactivity.

Benjamin G Shapero, Shimrit K Black, Richard T Liu, Joshua Klugman, Rachel E Bender, Lyn Y Abramson, Lauren B Alloy

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical psychology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
12.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 311 citations in OpenAlex.

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37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Benjamin G ShaperoTemple University.
Shimrit K Black
Richard T Liu
Joshua Klugman
Rachel E Bender
Lyn Y Abramson
Lauren B Alloy
Temple College · USTemple University · USBrown University · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Depression Surge in Adolescence & Gender Differences: Biocognitive MechanismsR01MH079369 · NIMH · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI ABRAMSON, LYN Y, ALLOY, LAUREN BERSH · 2008 to 2012
$3.4M
Risk for Adolescent Depression: Stress, Cognitive Vulnerability, & InflammationR01MH101168 · NIMH · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI ALLOY, LAUREN BERSH · 2013 to 2017
$3.2M
NEGATIVE COGNITION DEPRESSION--ETIOLOGY AND COURSER01MH043866 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI ABRAMSON, LYN Y · 1990 to 2003
$360k
NEGATIVE COGNITION DEPRESSION: ETIOLOGY AND COURSER01MH048216 · NIMH · TEMPLE UNIVERSITY · PI ALLOY, LAUREN BERSH · 1990 to 2003
$323k
Stress Reactivity and Cognitive Vulnerability for Depression in AdolescenceF31MH099764 · NIMH · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI SHAPERO, BENJAMIN G · 2012 to 2014
$51k
NEGATIVE COGNITION DEPRESSION--ETIOLOGY AND COURSER10MH043866 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI ABRAMSON, LYN Y · 1994 to 1998
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NEGATIVE COGNITION DEPRESSION--ETIOLOGY AND COURSER10MH048216 · NIMH · TEMPLE UNIVERSITY · PI ALLOY, LAUREN BERSH · 1994 to 1998
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NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH099764NIMH NIH HHS MH43866NIMH NIH HHS MH48216NIMH NIH HHS MH79369NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH043866NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH048216NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079369NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveStressful life events are associated with an increase in depressive symptoms and the onset of major depression. Importantly, research has shown that the role of stress changes over the course of depression. The present study extends the current literature by examining the effects of early life stress on emotional reactivity to current stressors.

methodIn a multiwave study (N = 281, mean age = 18.76; 68% female), we investigated the proximal changes that occur in depressive symptoms when individuals are faced with life stress and whether a history of childhood emotional abuse moderates this relationship.

resultsResults support the stress sensitivity hypothesis for early emotional abuse history. Individuals with greater childhood emotional abuse severity experienced greater increases in depressive symptoms when confronted with current dependent stressors, controlling for childhood physical and sexual abuse.

conclusionsThis study highlights the importance of emotional abuse as an indicator for reactivity to stressful life events.

Indexed as

Life Change EventsAdolescentAdultChildChild AbuseDepressionEmotionsFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesStress, PsychologicalYoung Adultdepressionemotional abusestressful life eventsstress sensitization

Identifiers

PMID23800893
PMCPMC3884028
OpenAlexW1647433515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.