Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23800454›Full record

ArticleAge and ageing2013

Six-month outcomes following an emergency hospital admission for older adults with co-morbid mental health problems indicate complexity of care needs.

Lucy E Bradshaw, Sarah E Goldberg, Sarah A Lewis, Kathy Whittamore, John R F Gladman, Rob G Jones, Rowan H Harwood

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Age and ageing, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Factors Influencing Mental Health Outcomes Amongst Senescent County Residents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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  14. Geriatric patients with cognitive impairment.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lucy E BradshawDivision of Rehabilitation and Ageing, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.
Sarah E Goldberg
Sarah A Lewis
Kathy Whittamore
John R F Gladman
Rob G Jones
Rowan H Harwood
University of Nottingham · GBNottinghamshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Department of Health RP-PG-0407-10147
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundtwo-thirds of older patients admitted as an emergency to a general hospital have co-existing mental health problems including delirium, dementia and depression. This study describes the outcomes of older adults with co-morbid mental health problems after an acute hospital admission.

methodsa follow-up study of 250 patients aged over 70 admitted to 1 of 12 wards (geriatric, medical or orthopaedic) of an English acute general hospital with a co-morbid mental health problem and followed up at 180 days.

resultstwenty-seven per cent did not return to their original place of residence after the hospital admission. After 180 days 31% had died, 42% had been readmitted and 24% of community residents had moved to a care home. Only 31% survived without being readmitted or moving to a care home. However, 16% spent >170 of the 180 days at home. Significant predictors for poor outcomes were co-morbidity, nutrition, cognitive function, reduction in activities of daily living ability prior to admission, behavioural and psychiatric problems and depression. Only 42% of survivors recovered to their pre-acute illness level of function. Clinically significant behavioural and psychiatric symptoms were present at follow-up in 71% of survivors with baseline cognitive impairment, and new symptoms developed frequently in this group.

conclusionsthe variable, but often adverse, outcomes in this group implies a wide range of health and social care needs. Community and acute services to meet these needs should be anticipated and provided for.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalMental HealthPatient AdmissionActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAgingCognitionComorbidityDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedEnglandFemaleHomes for the AgedHospitals, GeneralHumansgeneral hospitalmental healtholder peopleoutcome

Identifiers

PMID23800454
PMCPMC3745087
OpenAlexW2116234326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.