Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23800357›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2013

Connexin-43 can delay early recurrence and metastasis in patients with hepatitis B-related hepatocellular carcinoma and low serum alpha-fetoprotein after radical hepatectomy.

Zu-Sen Wang, Li-Qun Wu, Xin Yi, Chao Geng, Yu-Jun Li, Ru-Yong Yao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. CD105: tumor diagnosis, prognostic marker and future tumor therapeutic target.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Connexin and pannexin signaling in gastrointestinal and liver disease.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2015
    Review
  14. [Expression of gap junction protein connexin 26 in human hepatocellular carcinoma and its significance].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2015
    Article
  15. Roles of connexins and pannexins in digestive homeostasis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2015
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zu-Sen WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Medical College Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, China.
Li-Qun Wu
Xin Yi
Chao Geng
Yu-Jun Li
Ru-Yong Yao
Qingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe studied the relationships among Cx43, CD105, and VEGF in specimens of hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with different serum AFP levels with respect to recurrence and metastasis.

methodsExpressions of Cx43, CD105, and VEGF in 234 HCC tissue specimens were examined using tissue microarray and immunohistochemistry. Cx43 mRNA expression was examined in 38 frozen HCC specimens using RT-PCR. Correlations between these expressions and tumor recurrence, metastasis, and prognosis were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses.

resultsCx43 expression correlated with early tumor recurrence (P = 0.001), disease-free survival (P = 0.026), and overall survival (P = 0.000) in patients with serum AFP < 400 ng/ml, but not in those with serum AFP ≥ 400 μg/L. Cx43 expression is an independent predictor of later recurrence and longer overall survival and is inversely correlated with expression of CD105 and VEGF (P = 0.018 and 0.023, respectively), histological differentiation (P = 0.002), vessel tumor embolism (P = 0.029), and focal number (P = 0.017). Immunohistochemistry showed that Cx43 expression in patients with low AFP was lower in patients with distant metastases than in those with no metastasis or those with liver metastasis. Patients with early recurrence expressed less Cx43 mRNA than did those with no recurrence (χ2 = 9.827, P = 0.002).

conclusionsCx43 expression can delay early HCC recurrence, metastasis, and poor prognosis after radical hepatectomy in patients with HBV-related HCC and low AFP.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overalpha-FetoproteinsAntigens, CDBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularConnexin 43Disease-Free SurvivalEndoglinFemaleHepatectomyHepatitis B, ChronicHumansImmunohistochemistryalpha-FetoproteinsAntigens, CDBiomarkers, TumorConnexin 43EndoglinENG protein, humanGJA1 protein, humanReceptors, Cell SurfaceRNA, MessengerVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID23800357
PMCPMC3704436
OpenAlexW2116600524

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.