Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23798582›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2013

Transplacental transmission of cutaneous Leishmania mexicana strain in BALB/c mice.

Miroslava Avila-García, Javier Mancilla-Ramírez, Enrique Segura-Cervantes, Blanca Farfan-Labonne, Alicia Ramírez-Ramírez, Norma Galindo-Sevilla

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miroslava Avila-GarcíaDepartamento de Infectologia e Inmunologia Perinatal, Instituto Nacional de Perinatologia, Mexico City, Mexico. mavilagarcia@gmail.com
Javier Mancilla-Ramírez
Enrique Segura-Cervantes
Blanca Farfan-Labonne
Alicia Ramírez-Ramírez
Norma Galindo-Sevilla
Instituto Nacional de Perinatología · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The vertical transmission of leishmaniasis has been reported in species that cause visceral leishmaniasis. However, this condition has scarcely been documented in species that cause cutaneous leishmaniasis. The aim of this study was to determine experimentally whether L. mexicana is transmitted vertically. A control group of BALB/c mice and a group infected with L. mexicana were mated, the gestation was monitored, and females were killed before delivery. Four resorptions (P = 0.023) and eight fetal deaths (P = 0.010) were observed in the infected female group; furthermore, the offspring body weight of the infected group was lower than the body weight of the healthy group (P = 0.009). DNA amplification by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) revealed that all placentas and maternal spleens as well as 39 of 110 fetal spleens obtained from the offspring of infected mothers tested positive for Leishmania. In conclusion, L. mexicana is transmitted transplacentally and causes fetal death, resorption, and reduction in offspring body weight.

Indexed as

Infectious Disease Transmission, VerticalLeishmania mexicanaAnimalsBirth WeightDNA, ProtozoanFemaleFetal DeathFetal ResorptionLeishmaniasis, CutaneousMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPlacentaPolymerase Chain ReactionPregnancyPregnancy Complications, ParasiticDNA, Protozoan

Identifiers

PMID23798582
PMCPMC3741259
OpenAlexW2144362850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.