Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23798436›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

Fungal adhesion protein guides community behaviors and autoinduction in a paracrine manner.

Linqi Wang, Xiuyun Tian, Rachana Gyawali, Xiaorong Lin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Fungal biofilms in human health and disease.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Heterologous Expression ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Study of Dimorphism Transition Mechanism ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Life Cycle ofAnnual review of microbiology · 2019
    Review
  19. Transcriptomic atlas of mushroom development reveals conserved genes behind complex multicellularity in fungi.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Linqi WangDepartment of Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Xiuyun Tian
Rachana Gyawali
Xiaorong Lin
Texas A&M University · US

Funding

The link between dimorphism and virulence in CryptococcusR01AI097599 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI LIN, XIAORONG · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097599NIAID NIH HHS R01AI097599
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microbes live mostly in a social community rather than in a planktonic state. Such communities have complex spatiotemporal patterns that require intercellular communication to coordinate gene expression. Here, we demonstrate that Cryptococcus neoformans, a model eukaryotic pathogen, responds to an extracellular signal in constructing its colony morphology. The signal that directs this community behavior is not a molecule of low molecular weight like pheromones or quorum-sensing molecules but a secreted protein. Znf2, a master regulator of morphogenesis in Cryptococcus, is necessary and sufficient for the production of this signal protein. Cfl1, a prominent Znf2-downstream adhesion protein (adhesin), was identified to be responsible for the paracrine communication. Consistent with its role in communication, Cfl1 is highly induced during mating colony differentiation, and some of the Cfl1 proteins undergo shedding and are released from the cell wall. The released Cfl1 is enriched in the extracellular matrix and acts as an autoinduction signal to stimulate neighboring cells to phenocopy Cfl1-expressing cells via the filamentation-signaling pathway. We further demonstrate the importance of an unannotated and yet conserved domain in Cfl1's signaling activity. Although adhesion proteins have long been considered to be mediators of microbial pathogenicity and the structural components of biofilms, our work presented here provides the direct evidence supporting the signaling activation by microbial adhesion/matrix proteins.

Indexed as

Cell AdhesionCryptococcus neoformansFungal ProteinsMolecular WeightFungal Proteinsextracellular matrix signalingflocculinfungal community behaviorfungal dimorphism

Identifiers

PMID23798436
PMCPMC3710841
OpenAlexW2016599296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.