Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23797019›Full record

ArticleMedical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre2013

Use of natalizumab in patients with active relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis in Kuwait.

R Alroughani, J Al Hashel, A Thussu, S F Ahmed

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Differentiation of Cognitive Deficit Profiles in Multiple Sclerosis Patients: Latent Profile Analysis.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2019
    Article
  4. Expanded Disability Status Scale-Based Disability and Dental-Periodontal Conditions in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

R AlroughaniDivision of Neurology, Amiri Hospital, Arabian Gulf Street, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
J Al Hashel
A Thussu
S F Ahmed
Centre Hospitalier Ibn Sina · MAAmiri Hospital · KWDasman Diabetes Institute · KW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the outcomes of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) who were treated with natalizumab in Kuwait. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective study using the MS registry to identify patients who were treated with natalizumab was conducted. Patients' demographics, clinical characteristics and treatment parameters were collected at baseline and last follow-up visit. Primary outcome was the proportion of relapse-free patients at the last follow-up while secondary outcomes were the change in the mean annual relapse rate, Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) and the proportion of patients with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) activity at the last follow-up visit. Forty-four patients were included in the study.

resultsOf the 44 patients, 27 (61.4%) were females and the remaining 17 (38.6%) males. Mean age of patients and mean disease duration were 29.05 ± 7.25 and 5.71 ± 3.37 years, respectively. The mean number of natalizumab infusions was 18.14. The proportion of relapse-free patients significantly increased from 11.36 to 90.91% (p < 0.0001). The EDSS significantly improved from 4.76 to 3.15 (p < 0.0001) over the observational period. There was no significant difference between patients with EDSS <3 compared to those with EDSS ≥ 3 (p < 0.67). The proportion of patients with MRI activity was significantly reduced from 95.5 to 18.2% (p < 0.0001) at their last visit. Six patients discontinued the drug, 5 due to positive JC virus and 1 due to pregnancy.

conclusionsNatalizumab induced a suppression of disease activity and was responsible for a significant improvement in disability status in highly active MS patients.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansKuwaitMaleMultiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingNatalizumabPatient DropoutsRetrospective StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedNatalizumab

Identifiers

PMID23797019
PMCPMC5586786
OpenAlexW2058358066

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.