Trial reportPediatrics2013
Implementation of a parental tobacco control intervention in pediatric practice.
Trial report in Pediatrics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
51 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Defining the external implementation context: an integrative systematic literature review.BMC health services research · 2018Pooled it
- Family and carer smoking control programmes for reducing children's exposure to environmental tobacco smoke.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018Pooled it
- System change interventions for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017Pooled it
- Pediatric Office Delivery of Smoking Cessation Assistance for Breast-Feeding Mothers.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020Trial
- Parent eReferral to Tobacco Quitline: A Pragmatic Randomized Trial in Pediatric Primary Care.American journal of preventive medicine · 2019Trial
- Proactive enrollment of parents to tobacco quitlines in pediatric practices is associated with greater quitline use: a cross-sectional study.BMC public health · 2016Trial
- Overcoming challenges in the changing environment of practice-based research.Annals of family medicine · 2015Trial
- The parent-child dyad and risk perceptions among parents who quit smoking.American journal of preventive medicine · 2014Trial
- Trial
- Thirdhand smoke beliefs of parents.Pediatrics · 2014Trial
- Kids Safe and Smokefree (KiSS): a randomized controlled trial of a multilevel intervention to reduce secondhand tobacco smoke exposure in children.BMC public health · 2013Trial
- Black versus white differences in rates of addressing parental tobacco use in the pediatric setting.Academic pediatricsTrial
- Parental Dual Use of e-Cigarettes and Traditional Cigarettes.Academic pediatricsTrial
- An Electronic Health Record-Based Tobacco Treatment System for Parents in Pediatric Primary Care.Pediatrics · 2026Article
- A brief digital screening tool to address parental and adolescent tobacco and electronic cigarette use in paediatric medical care in Canada: a pilot randomized controlled trial.Pilot and feasibility studies · 2026Article
- Formal tobacco-control training and thirdhand smoke counseling practices among pediatric nurses in China: a cross-sectional study of cognitive and implementation factors.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Combining International Standards to Develop Clinical Decision Support for Parent Smoking Cessation in Pediatrics.Journal of medical Internet research · 2025Article
- Refer2Quit: A pilot referral approach to promote treatment for parents who smoke tobacco through pediatric primary care.Drug and alcohol dependence reports · 2025Article
- Effectiveness of a computer-facilitated intervention on improving provider delivery of tobacco treatment in a thoracic surgery and oncology outpatient setting: A pilot study.Tobacco induced diseases · 2024Article
- A Brief Digital Screening and Intervention Tool for Parental and Adolescent Tobacco and Electronic Cigarette Use in Pediatric Medical Care in Canada: Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.JMIR research protocols · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
15 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo test whether routine pediatric outpatient practice can be transformed to assist parents in quitting smoking.
methodsCluster RCT of 20 pediatric practices in 16 states that received either CEASE intervention or usual care. The intervention gave practices training and materials to change their care delivery systems to provide evidence-based assistance to parents who smoke. This assistance included motivational messaging; proactive referral to quitlines; and pharmacologic treatment of tobacco dependence. The primary outcome, assessed at an exit interview after an office visit,was provision of meaningful tobacco control assistance, defined as counseling beyond simple advice (discussing various strategies to quit smoking), prescription of medication, or referral to the state quitline, at that office visit.
resultsAmong 18 607 parents screened after their child’s office visit between June 2009 and March 2011, 3228 were eligible smokers and 1980 enrolled (999 in 10 intervention practices and 981 in 10 control practices). Practices’ mean rate of delivering meaningful assistance for parental cigarette smoking was 42.5% (range 34%–66%) in the intervention group and 3.5% (range 0%–8%) in the control group (P < .0001).Rates of enrollment in the quitline (10% vs 0%); provision of smoking cessation medication (12% vs 0%); and counseling for smoking cessation(24% vs 2%) were all higher in the intervention group compared with the control group (P < .0001 for each).
conclusionsA system-level intervention implemented in 20 outpatient pediatric practices led to 12-fold higher rates of delivering tobacco control assistance to parents in the context of the pediatric office visit.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.