Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23796235›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2013

Vasopressin compared with norepinephrine augments the decline of plasma cytokine levels in septic shock.

James A Russell, Chris Fjell, Joseph L Hsu, Terry Lee, John Boyd, Simone Thair, Joel Singer, Andrew J Patterson, Keith R Walley

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05506319 (Incidence of Hypotension in the Weaning From Vasopressor Drugs), which is not on this map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05506319 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Incidence of Hypotension in the Weaning From Vasopressor Drugs

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital Nossa Senhora da ConceicaoRan2022 to 2023Enrolled78ConditionsSeptic ShockArmsNorepinephrine, Vasopressin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Vasopressors for hypotensive shock.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Validity of mental and physical stress models.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Metabolic acidosis in critically ill patients with cirrhosis: Epidemiology and short-term mortality risk factors.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2019
    Article
  19. Model for end-stage liver disease and pneumonia: An improved scoring model for critically ill cirrhotic patients with pneumonia.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2019
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

James A RussellJames Hogg Research Centre, St. Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. jim.russell@hli.ubc.ca
Chris Fjell
Joseph L Hsu
Terry Lee
John Boyd
Simone Thair
Joel Singer
Andrew J Patterson
Keith R Walley
University of British Columbia · CAStanford University · US

Funding

Academic Research Training in Pulmonary MedicineT32HL007948 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ROSEN, GLENN D. · 2002 to 2011
$2.3M
CIHR MCT 44152NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007948
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleChanges in plasma cytokine levels may predict mortality, and therapies (vasopressin versus norepinephrine) could change plasma cytokine levels in early septic shock.

objectivesOur hypotheses were that changes in plasma cytokine levels over 24 hours differ between survivors and nonsurvivors, and that there are different effects of vasopressin and norepinephrine on plasma cytokine levels in septic shock.

methodsWe studied 394 patients in a randomized, controlled trial of vasopressin versus norepinephrine in septic shock. We used hierarchical clustering and principal components analysis of the baseline cytokine concentrations to subgroup cytokines; we then compared survivors to nonsurvivors (28 d) and compared vasopressin- versus norepinephrine-induced changes in cytokine levels over 24 hours. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsA total of 39 plasma cytokines were measured at baseline and at 24 hours. Hierarchical clustering and principal components analysis grouped cytokines similarly. Survivors (versus nonsurvivors) had greater decreases of overall cytokine levels (P < 0.001). Vasopressin decreased overall 24-hour cytokine concentration compared with norepinephrine (P = 0.037). In less severe septic shock, the difference in plasma cytokine reduction over 24 hours between survivors and nonsurvivors was less pronounced than that seen in more severe septic shock. Furthermore, vasopressin decreased interferon-inducible protein 10 and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor more than did norepinephrine in less severe septic shock, whereas vasopressin decreased granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in patients who had more severe shock.

conclusionsSurvivors of septic shock had greater decreases of cytokines, chemokines and growth factors in early septic shock. Vasopressin decreased 24-hour plasma cytokine levels more than did norepinephrine. The vasopressin-associated decrease of cytokines differed according to severity of shock. Clinical trial registered with www.controlled-trials.com (ISRCTN94845869).

Indexed as

AdolescentAdrenergic alpha-AgonistsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCytokinesDisease ProgressionDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorepinephrineShock, SepticAdrenergic alpha-AgonistsBiomarkersCytokinesNorepinephrineVasoconstrictor AgentsVasopressins

Identifiers

PMID23796235
PMCPMC12057292
OpenAlexW2156689595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.