Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23795877›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal on addictions

Self-efficacy and motivation to quit marijuana use among young women.

Celeste M Caviness, Claire E Hagerty, Bradley J Anderson, Marcel A de Dios, Jumi Hayaki, Debra Herman, Michael D Stein

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal on addictions. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Alcohol substitution during one month of cannabis abstinence among non-treatment seeking youth.Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry · 2021
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Alcohol use potentiates marijuana problem severity in young adult women.Women's health issues : official publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Celeste M CavinessButler Hospital, Providence, RI 02906, USA.
Claire E Hagerty
Bradley J Anderson
Marcel A de Dios
Jumi Hayaki
Debra Herman
Michael D Stein
Providence College · USButler Hospital · USCollege of the Holy Cross · US

Funding

A Brief Marijuana Intervention for Adolescent WomenR01DA018954 · NIDA · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI STEIN, MICHAEL D · 2004 to 2008
$2.0M
MIDCAREER INVESTIGATOR AWARD IN SUBSTANCE ABUSE RESEARCHK24DA000512 · NIDA · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI STEIN, MICHAEL D · 2001 to 2010
$982k
NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA000512NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA018954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesAssessing motivation to quit substance use is recommended as part of brief interventions. The purpose of this study was to determine correlates of desire to quit marijuana use among young adult women enrolled in a brief motivational intervention trial.

methodsParticipants were 332 female marijuana users, aged 18-24, who rated their current desire to quit using a single item change ladder. We hypothesized self-efficacy and prior quit attempts will interact in this population to increase motivation to quit.

resultsParticipants had a mean age of 20.5 years, 67.7% were non-Hispanic Caucasian, and 60% had some desire to quit marijuana use. Using multivariate linear regression, quit desire was significantly lower among Caucasians (b = -.256; 95% CI -.489; -.037) and more frequent marijuana users (b = -.268; 95% CI -.372; -.166), and higher among those with previous quit attempts (b = .454; 95% CI .235; .671), and greater marijuana problem severity (b = .408; 95% CI .302; .514). Greater refusal self-efficacy was associated with greater quit desire among participants with previous quit attempts, but not among those without prior quit attempts (b = .241; 95% CI .050; .440). CONCLUSIONS AND SCIENTIFIC SIGNIFICANCE: Understanding the factors relating to quit desire among marijuana users may allow clinicians to tailor counseling so as to increase readiness to quit and decrease use and its associated consequences.

Indexed as

MotivationSelf EfficacyAdolescentFemaleHumansMarijuana SmokingPsychotherapy, BriefSurveys and QuestionnairesWomen's HealthYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID23795877
PMCPMC4913034
OpenAlexW1899996521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.