ArticleMediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases2013
Assessment of diagnostic techniques of urinary tuberculosis.
Article in Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Beyond UTI: Chronic Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms as a Manifestation of Genitourinary Tuberculosis: Case Series with Review of Literature.International urogynecology journal · 2026Review
- A Novel Nomogram to Differentiate Between Renal Tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Renal Infection.Infection and drug resistance · 2025Article
- Article
- Genitourinary tuberculosis in 2-year-old indonesian boy with malnutrition: A rare case.Urology case reports · 2020Article
- Challenges in urogenital tuberculosis.World journal of urology · 2020Article
- Clinical Features and Drug-Resistance Profile of Urinary Tuberculosis in South-Western China: A Cross-sectional Study.Medicine · 2016Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Early diagnosis of active tuberculosis remains an elusive challenge. In addition, one third of the world's population is latently infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and up to 10% of infected individuals develop tuberculosis (TB) in their lifetime. In this investigation, the incidence of urinary tuberculosis among renal patients was studied. Three hundreds urine samples were processed for detection of Mtb by Ziehl-Neelsen (ZN) smear examination, Lowenstein Jensen (LJ) medium, radiometric BACTEC460 system as well as polymerase chain reaction (PCR) followed by DNA Enzyme Immunoassay (DEIA) test. Out of 300 urine samples, 2 were positive by both ZN smears and LJ medium with incidence rate of 0.66 %, 3 positive samples by BACTEC460 culture system with incidence of 1%. PCR assay gave more positive results than smear and culture examination (i.e. 8 positive samples with incidence rate of 2.6%). The specificities were 25% for both ZN smears and LJ medium, 37.5% for BACTEC460 culture system, and 100% for PCR test, while sensitivities of all assays were 100%. Thus PCR is a rapid and sensitive method for the early diagnosis of urinary tuberculosis.
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Registered trials
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