Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23793527›Full record

ArticleJournal of inherited metabolic disease2014

Niemann-Pick type C Suspicion Index tool: analyses by age and association of manifestations.

James E Wraith, Frédéric Sedel, Mercèdes Pineda, Frits A Wijburg, Christian J Hendriksz, Michael Fahey, Mark Walterfang, Marc C Patterson, Harbajan Chadha-Boreham, Stefan A Kolb

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Organ Weights inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  8. Eye Movement Disorders in Movement Disorders.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2022
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  13. Inherited disorders of lysosomal membrane transporters.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes · 2020
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  14. Observational
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  16. Article
  17. Nosology and Phenomenology of Psychosis in Movement Disorders.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
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  20. Lysosomal storage disease overview.Annals of translational medicine · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 9 institutions in 7 countries.

James E WraithGenetic Medicine, St. Mary's Hospital, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9WL, UK.
Frédéric Sedel
Mercèdes Pineda
Frits A Wijburg
Christian J Hendriksz
Michael Fahey
Mark Walterfang
Marc C Patterson
Harbajan Chadha-Boreham
Stefan A Kolb
Actelion (Switzerland) · CHCentre for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases · ESMayo Clinic in Florida · USMonash University · AUPitié-Salpêtrière Hospital · FRSalford Royal Hospital · GBSt Mary's Hospital · GBThe University of Melbourne · AUUniversity of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe Suspicion Index (SI) screening tool was developed to identify patients suspected of having Niemann-Pick disease type C (NP-C). The SI provides a risk prediction score (RPS) based on NP-C manifestations within and across domains (visceral, neurological, and psychiatric). The aim of these subanalyses was to further examine the discriminatory power of the SI by age and manifestation-associations by NP-C suspicion-level and leading manifestations.

methodsThe original retrospectively collected data were split into three patient age groups, where NP-C-positive cases were >16 years (n = 30), 4-16 years (n = 18), and <4 years (n = 23), and patients' RPS were analyzed by logistic regression. Co-occurrence of manifestations within groups of suspicion level (low, medium, high) and leading manifestations (presence/absence of ataxia, cognitive decline, psychosis, and splenomegaly) were analyzed descriptively.

resultsNP-C-positive cases versus controls showed strong discriminatory power of RPS. Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.964 (>16 years) and 0.981 (4-16 years) but weaker 0.562 for infants (<4 years). Patients with RPS <70 were characterized by a lack of psychiatric manifestations and low levels of neurological involvement, suggestive of a preneurological phase of the disease. In patients >4 years, prominent leading manifestation-associations were ataxia with dystonia, dysarthria/dysphagia, and cognitive decline. Psychosis was associated with dysarthria/dysphagia but also with cognitive decline and treatment-resistant psychiatric symptoms.

conclusionsThe SI tool maintains strong discriminatory power in patients >4 years but is not as useful for infants <4 years. The SI is also informative regarding the association and co-occurrence of manifestations in patients with NP-C.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge FactorsAtaxiaChildChild, PreschoolCognition DisordersData CollectionDecision Support TechniquesFemaleHumansInfantLogistic ModelsMaleMass ScreeningNiemann-Pick Disease, Type CPhenotype

Identifiers

PMID23793527
PMCPMC3889645
OpenAlexW2055816898

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.