Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23791226›Full record

ArticleVirology2013

Elevated hypermutation levels in HIV-1 natural viral suppressors.

Lindsay M Eyzaguirre, Manhattan Charurat, Robert R Redfield, William A Blattner, Jean K Carr, Mohammad M Sajadi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Lack of Virological Suppression Among Young HIV-Positive Adults in Botswana.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Absence ofViruses · 2018
    Article
  8. High HIV-1 RNA Among Newly Diagnosed People in Botswana.AIDS research and human retroviruses · 2018
    Article
  9. Role of APOBEC3H in the Viral Control of HIV Elite Controller Patients.International journal of medical sciences · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. HIV infection en route to endogenization: two cases.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2014
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lindsay M EyzaguirreInstitute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, United States 725 West Lombard Street Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. leyzaguirre@ihv.umaryland.edu
Manhattan Charurat
Robert R Redfield
William A Blattner
Jean K Carr
Mohammad M Sajadi

Funding

The circulating and memory B-antibody responses in HIV-infected patientsK23AI084580 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SAJADI, MOHAMMAD MOHSENI · 2010 to 2013
$539k
NIAID NIH HHS 1K23AI084580-01A1NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI084580
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the HIV-1 proviral genomes delay the progression of the disease. We compared the mutation status in full-length proviral genomes of 23 HIV-infected patients with undetectable viral loads in the absence of therapy named natural viral suppressors (NVS) or Elite Controllers with 23 HIV-infected controls (10 patients on HAART treatment and 13 untreated patients). Provirus DNA was extracted from PBMC for amplification and sequencing to determine the mutation status. Nine (39 %) of the 23 NVS patients had defective proviral genomes, compared to 4 of the treated controls (40%, p = 0.96) and only one of the untreated controls (8%, p = 0.059). Most of the defective genomes resulted from Gto-A hypermutation. Among patients with hypermutation, the rate ratio for mutation was significantly higher for the NVS compared to treated controls (p = 0.043). Our data suggests that inactivation of the virus through the APOBEC3G system may contribute to the NVS phenotype.

Indexed as

MutationVirus InactivationAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveDNA, ViralFemaleGenome, ViralHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyProvirusesSequence Analysis, DNADNA, ViralElite controllersHIV-1HypermutationNatural viral suppressors (NVS)

Identifiers

PMID23791226
PMCPMC3762252

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.