Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23791072›Full record

ReviewEuropean neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology2013

The potential role of dopamine D₃ receptor neurotransmission in cognition.

Shinichiro Nakajima, Philip Gerretsen, Hiroyoshi Takeuchi, Fernando Caravaggio, Tiffany Chow, Bernard Le Foll, Benoit Mulsant, Bruce Pollock, Ariel Graff-Guerrero

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 179 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of F17464, a preferential DNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Dual-target mu opioid-dopamine DEuropean journal of medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Article
  8. Robust changes in brain function require high DNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Associations of neuromelanin in the substantia nigra with antipsychotic response in schizophrenia.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
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  20. Cariprazine in Psychiatry: A Comprehensive Review of Efficacy, Safety, and Therapeutic Potential.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024
    Review

27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shinichiro NakajimaMultimodal Imaging Group-Research Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 250 College Street, Toronto, Canada M5T 1R8. shinichiro.l.nakajima@gmail.com
Philip Gerretsen
Hiroyoshi Takeuchi
Fernando Caravaggio
Tiffany Chow
Bernard Le Foll
Benoit Mulsant
Bruce Pollock
Ariel Graff-Guerrero
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAKeio University · JP

Funding

Optimal Dosing of Antipsychotic Drugs in Late LifeR01MH084886 · NIMH · CENTRE FOR ADDICTION AND MENTAL HEALTH · PI MAMO, DAVID · 2010 to 2014
$761k
CIHR 114989-1NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH084886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently available treatments have limited pro-cognitive effects for neuropsychiatric disorders, such as schizophrenia, Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease. The primary objective of this work is to review the literature on the role of dopamine D₃ receptors in cognition, and propose dopamine D₃ receptor antagonists as possible cognitive enhancers for neuropsychiatric disorders. A literature search was performed to identify animal and human studies on D₃ receptors and cognition using PubMed, MEDLINE and EMBASE. The search terms included "dopamine D₃ receptor" and "cognition". The literature search identified 164 articles. The results revealed: (1) D₃ receptors are associated with cognitive functioning in both healthy individuals and those with neuropsychiatric disorders; (2) D₃ receptor blockade appears to enhance while D₃ receptor agonism seems to impair cognitive function, including memory, attention, learning, processing speed, social recognition and executive function independent of age; and (3) D₃ receptor antagonists may exert their pro-cognitive effect by enhancing the release of acetylcholine in the prefrontal cortex, disinhibiting the activity of dopamine neurons projecting to the nucleus accumbens or prefrontal cortex, or activating CREB signaling in the hippocampus. These findings suggest that D₃ receptor blockade may enhance cognitive performance in healthy individuals and treat cognitive dysfunction in individuals with a neuropsychiatric disorder. Clinical trials are needed to confirm these effects.

Indexed as

CognitionSynaptic TransmissionAnimalsCognition DisordersDopamine AntagonistsHumansMental DisordersMolecular Targeted TherapyNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsPerformance-Enhancing SubstancesPrefrontal CortexReceptors, Dopamine D3Dopamine AntagonistsDRD3 protein, humanNerve Tissue ProteinsPerformance-Enhancing SubstancesReceptors, Dopamine D3CognitionDopamine D3 receptorDopamine D3 receptor antagonist

Identifiers

PMID23791072
PMCPMC3748034
OpenAlexW2087557453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.