Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23790566›Full record

Trial reportDrug and alcohol dependence2013

Inattention, impulsive action, and subjective response to D-amphetamine.

Jessica Weafer, Harriet de Wit

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Neural correlates of inhibitory control are associated with stimulant-like effects of alcohol.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Amphetamine Modestly Improves Conners' Continuous Performance Test Performance in Healthy Adults.Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS · 2018
    Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Associations Between Behavioral and Neural Correlates of Inhibitory Control and Amphetamine Reward Sensitivity.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2017
    Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. DThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  15. Disentangling the effects of cannabis and cigarette smoking on impulsivity.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Distinct acute effects of LSD, MDMA, and D-amphetamine in healthy subjects.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jessica WeaferDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, Chicago, IL 60637, United States.
Harriet de Wit
University of Chicago · US

Funding

Determinants of Drug Preference in Humans--Administrative SupplementR01DA002812 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI DE WIT, HARRIET · 1985 to 2024
$10.6M
Systems Genetic Analysis of Methamphetamine's Motivational Effects in a Mouse AILR01DA021336 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PALMER, ABRAHAM A · 2006 to 2015
$4.0M
The genetic basis of impulsive behavior in humansR01DA032015 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI DE WIT, HARRIET · 2011 to 2015
$2.4M
Weighted genome-wide association study of amphetamine sensitivity in humansR03DA027545 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PALMER, ABRAHAM A · 2009 to 2010
$466k
Impulsivity and Stimulant Drug RewardF32DA033756 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI WEAFER, JESSICA J · 2012 to 2014
$130k
NIDA NIH HHS DA002812NIDA NIH HHS DA021336NIDA NIH HHS DA027545NIDA NIH HHS DA033756NIDA NIH HHS F32 DA033756NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA002812NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA021336NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA032015NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA027545
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBoth impulsivity and sensitivity to the rewarding effects of drugs have long been considered risk factors for drug abuse. There is some preclinical evidence to suggest that the two are related; however, there is little information about how specific behavioral components of impulsivity are related to the acute euphorigenic effects of drugs in humans. The aim of the current study was to examine the degree to which both inattention and impulsive action predicted subjective response to amphetamine.

methodsHealthy adults (n=165) performed the behavioral tasks and rated their subjective response to amphetamine (0, 5, 10, and 20 mg). Inattention was assessed as attention lapses on a simple reaction time task, and impulsive action was measured by stop RT on the stop task. Subjective response to amphetamine was assessed with the Drug Effects Questionnaire (DEQ) and the Profile of Mood States (POMS).

resultsHierarchical linear regression analyses showed significant negative associations between attention lapses and subjective response to amphetamine on DEQ measures. By contrast, stop RT was positively associated with responses on both DEQ and POMS measures. Additionally, a dose-response relationship was observed, such that the strength of these associations increased with higher doses of amphetamine.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that inattention is associated with less subjective response to amphetamine. By contrast, the heightened sensitivity to stimulant drug reward observed in individuals high in impulsive action suggests that this might be one mechanism contributing to increased risk for stimulant drug abuse in these individuals.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAffectAttentionCentral Nervous System StimulantsDextroamphetamineDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansImpulsive BehaviorInhibition, PsychologicalMaleReaction TimeCentral Nervous System StimulantsDextroamphetamineAmphetamineHumansImpulsive actionInattentionSubjective effects

Identifiers

PMID23790566
PMCPMC3786022
OpenAlexW2073998830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.