Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23788869›Full record

ArticleContemporary oncology (Poznan, Poland)2012

Possible role of α-mannosidase and β-galactosidase in larynx cancer.

Ewa Olszewska, Malgorzata Borzym-Kluczyk, Ireneusz Rzewnicki, Jerzy Wojtowicz, Marek Rogowski, Jan Krzysztof Pietruski, Aneta Czajkowska, Andrzej Sieskiewicz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary oncology (Poznan, Poland), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ewa OlszewskaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Medical University of Bialystok, Poland.
Malgorzata Borzym-Kluczyk
Ireneusz Rzewnicki
Jerzy Wojtowicz
Marek Rogowski
Jan Krzysztof Pietruski
Aneta Czajkowska
Andrzej Sieskiewicz
Medical University of Białystok · PLPoznan University of Medical Sciences · PLUniversity of Dental Medicine · MM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLysosomal exoglycosidases, such as α-mannosidases (MAN) and β-galactosidases (GAL), are found in different glycoside hydrolase sequence-based families. Considerable research has proved plays the role of MAN, which play a key role in the modification and diversification of hybrid N-glycans, processes with strong cellular links to cancer. Therefore the study aim was to investigate the activities of MAN and GAL in larynx cancer compared to controls. MATERIAL AND

methodsLarynx cancer (n = 21) and normal healthy tissue (n = 21) were collected from patients during total laryngectomy. A biopsy of macroscopically healthy tissue in the area of the lower 1/3 of omohyoid muscle was taken for frozen sections in each case and these served as controls. The release of p-nitrophenol from p-nitrophenol derivatives of MAN and GAL was used.

resultsIn all specimens we observed significantly higher activity of investigated enzymes in larynx cancer compared with controls. The mean release of MAN from activated cells was 3.702 ±1.3245 nkat/g wet tissue compared to controls (1.614 ±0.8220 nkat/g wet tissue). The mean release of GAL from the activated cells was 3.383 ±2.1980 nkat/g wet tissue compared to controls (2.137 ±1.3685 nkat/g wet tissue). Differences in observed activity were statistically significant.

conclusionThe present data indicate that MAN and GAL are significantly and consistently elevated in larynx cancer growth. It also means that catabolic reactions involving glycoproteins, glycolipids and proteoglycans may play a role in larynx cancer. Further research should also evaluate the relative importance of these particular exoglycosidases in indicating the progress of the disease in considering the spectrum of identified marker mediators.

Indexed as

exoglycosidase activitylaryngeal cancerα-mannosidaseβ-galactosidase

Identifiers

PMID23788869
PMCPMC3687398
OpenAlexW2146580536

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.